Construct a triangle similar to given ABC in which AB = 4 cm, BC

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

91. Construct a ΔABC in which CA = 6 cm, AB = 5 cm and ∠BAC = 45°, then construct a triangle similar to the given triangle whose sides are 6/5 of the corresponding sides of the ΔABC.
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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

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92.

Construct a triangle similar to given ABC in which AB = 4 cm, BC = 6 cm and ∠ABC = 60°, such that each side of the new triangle is 3/4 of given Δ ABC.


Steps of Construction :

1.    Draw a line segment BC = 6 cm.
2.    At B make ∠CBY = 60°.
3.    Take B as centre and radius = AB = 4 cm, draw an arc cutting BY at A.
4.    Join CA to obtain the triangle ABC.
5.    Draw any ray BX making an acute angle with BC on the opposite side of the vertex A.
6.    Mark off 4 (the greater of 3 and 4 in 3/ 4) points B1, B2, B3 and B4 on BX so that
BB1 = B1B2 = B2B3 = B3B4


Steps of Construction :
1.    Draw a line segment BC = 6 cm.2.  ?

7.    Join B4C and draw a line through B3 (the third point, 3 being smaller of 3 and 4 in 3/4), parallel to B4C to intersect BC at C’.
8.    Draw a line through C’ parallel to the line CA to intersect BA at A’ (see Fig.) Thus, ΔA ‘BC’ is the required triangle.

 

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93. Construct a Δ ABC in which AB = 6.5 cm, ∠B = 60° and BC = 5.5 cm. Also construct a triangle AB‘C’ similar to ΔABC, whose each side is 3/2 time. The coresponding sides of triangle ABC
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94. Draw a circle of radius 3 cm. From a point 5 cm away from its centre, construct the pair of tangents to the circle.
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95. Construct a circle whose radius is equal to 4 cm. Let P be a point whose distance from its centre is 6 cm. Construct two tangents to it from P.


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96. Draw a line segment AB = 4.8 cm and divide it internally in the ratio 3 : 5.    
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97.  Draw a line segment MN = 3cm and divide it exterally in the ratio of 3 : 2.
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98. Draw a line segment AB = 4 cm and divide it externally in the ratio of 5 : 3.
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99. Determine a point which divides a line segment of length 10 cm internally in the ratio 2 : 3.
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100.

Draw a line segment 4.5 cm long and divide it internally in the ratio 2 : 3. Measure each part.

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