Construct the following angles and verify by measuring them by a

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

1. Construct an angle of 90° at the initial point of a given ray and justify the construction.
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2. Construct an angle of 45° at the initial point of a given ray and justify the construction.
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3. Construct the angles of the following measurements:


30 degree
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4. Construct the angles of the following measurements:

22 1 half degree
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5. Construct the angles of the following measurements:

15°
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6.

Construct the following angles and verify by measuring them by a protractor:

75°


(i) 75°

Given: A ray OA.
Required: To construct an angle of 75° at O.
Steps of Construction:
1. Taking O as centre and some radius, draw an arc of a circle, which intersects OA, say at a point B.


(i) 75°
Given: A ray OA.Required: To construct an angle of 75° at O

2. Taking B as centre and with the same radius as before, draw an arc intersecting the previously drawn arc, say at a point C.
3. Taking C as centre and with the same radius as before, draw an arc intersecting the arc drawn in step 1, say at D.
4. Join the ray OE passing through C. Then ∠EOA = 60°.
5. Draw the ray OF passing through D. Then ∠FOE = 60°.
6. Next, taking C and D as centres and with the radius more than 1 half CD, draw arcs to intersect each other, say at G.
7. Draw the ray OG intersecting the arc of step 1 at H. This ray OG is the bisector of the intersect each other, say at G. 7. Draw the ray OG intersecting the arc of step 1 at H. This ray OG is the bisector of the angle FOE, 

straight i. straight e. comma space space angle FOG equals angle EOG equals 1 half
angle FOE equals 1 half left parenthesis 60 degree right parenthesis equals 30 degree
8. Next, taking C and H as centres and with the radius more than 1 half CH, draw arcs to intersect each other, say at I.
9. Draw the ray OI. This ray OI is the bisector of the angle GOE, 

straight i. straight e. comma space space space space angle GOI equals angle EOI equals 1 half
angle GOE equals 1 half left parenthesis 30 degree right parenthesis equals 15 degree
Thus comma space angle IOA equals angle IOE plus angle EOA equals 15 degree plus 60 degree

On measuring the ∠IOA by protractor, we find that ∠IOA = 15°.
Thus the construction is verified.



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7.

Construct the following angles and verify by measuring them by a protractor:

105°

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8.

Construct the following angles and verify by measuring them by a protractor:

135°

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

9.

Construct an equilateral triangle, given its side and justify the construction.

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10. Construct an equilateral triangle with one side 6 cm. 
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