Evaluate: from Mathematics Integrals

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

71.

Evaluate the following:
integral subscript 0 superscript straight pi over 4 end superscript square root of 1 minus sin space 2 straight x end root dx

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72.

Prove the following:
integral subscript 0 superscript 1 open parentheses straight x space straight e to the power of straight x plus sin πx over 4 close parentheses dx space equals space 1 plus 4 over straight pi minus fraction numerator 2 square root of 2 over denominator straight pi end fraction

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73.

Prove the following:
integral subscript 0 superscript 1 straight x space straight e to the power of straight x space dx space equals space 1



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74.

Evaluate
integral subscript 0 superscript 1 open parentheses straight x space straight e to the power of straight x plus cos πx over 4 close parentheses dx

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75.

Evaluate
integral subscript 0 superscript 1 open parentheses xe to the power of 2 straight x end exponent plus sin πx over 2 close parentheses dx

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76.

Evaluate:
integral subscript straight pi over 2 end subscript superscript straight pi space straight e to the power of straight x open parentheses fraction numerator 1 minus sinx over denominator 1 minus cosx end fraction close parentheses dx




Let I = integral subscript straight pi over 2 end subscript superscript straight pi space straight e to the power of straight x open parentheses fraction numerator 1 minus sinx over denominator 1 minus cosx end fraction close parentheses dx space equals space integral subscript straight pi over 2 end subscript superscript straight pi straight e to the power of straight x space open square brackets fraction numerator 1 minus 2 sin begin display style straight x over 2 end style cos begin display style straight x over 2 end style over denominator 2 sin squared begin display style straight x over 2 end style end fraction close square brackets dx

      equals space integral subscript straight pi over 2 end subscript superscript straight pi space straight e to the power of straight x open square brackets fraction numerator 1 over denominator 2 sin squared begin display style straight x over 2 end style end fraction minus fraction numerator 2 sin begin display style straight x over 2 end style cos begin display style straight x over 2 end style over denominator 2 sin squared begin display style straight x over 2 end style end fraction close square brackets space dx space equals space integral subscript straight pi over 2 end subscript superscript straight pi straight e to the power of straight x open square brackets 1 half cosec squared straight x over 2 minus cot straight x over 2 close square brackets dx

     equals space integral subscript straight pi over 2 end subscript superscript straight pi over 2 end superscript straight e to the power of straight x space open square brackets negative cot straight x over 2 plus 1 half cosec squared straight x over 2 close square brackets dx

     equals space open square brackets straight e to the power of straight x space open parentheses negative cot straight x over 2 close parentheses close square brackets subscript straight pi over 2 end subscript superscript straight pi                            open square brackets because space space space integral space straight e to the power of straight x space left curly bracket straight f left parenthesis straight x right parenthesis plus straight f apostrophe left parenthesis straight x right parenthesis right curly bracket dx space equals space straight e to the power of straight x space straight f left parenthesis straight x right parenthesis close square brackets

     equals negative open square brackets straight e to the power of straight x open parentheses negative cot straight x over 2 close parentheses close square brackets subscript straight pi over 2 end subscript superscript straight pi space equals space minus open square brackets straight e to the power of straight pi cot straight pi over 2 minus straight e to the power of straight pi over 2 end exponent cot straight pi over 4 close square brackets
equals negative open square brackets straight e to the power of straight pi space cross times 0 minus straight e to the power of straight pi over 2 end exponent cross times 1 close square brackets space equals space straight e to the power of straight pi over 2 end exponent
     

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77.

If integral subscript 0 superscript straight a 3 space straight x squared space dx space equals space 8.
find the value of a.

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78.

If integral subscript straight a superscript straight b straight x cubed dx space equals space 0 space and space if space integral subscript straight a superscript straight b straight x squared dx space equals space 2 over 3. find both a and b.

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79.

If f (x) is of the form f (x) = a+b x+cx2, show that
integral subscript 0 superscript 1 straight f left parenthesis straight x right parenthesis space dx space equals space 1 over 6 open curly brackets straight f left parenthesis 0 right parenthesis space plus space 4 space straight f space open parentheses 1 half close parentheses plus straight f left parenthesis 1 right parenthesis close curly brackets.

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80.

Prove the following:
integral subscript 0 superscript 1 sin to the power of negative 1 end exponent straight x space dx space equals space straight pi over 2 minus 1

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