Evaluate:  from Mathematics Integrals

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

181.

By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the following integral:
integral subscript 0 superscript 4 open vertical bar straight x minus 1 close vertical bar space dx

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182.

By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the following integral:
integral subscript 2 superscript 5 open vertical bar straight x minus 1 close vertical bar dx

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183.

Show that:
integral subscript 1 superscript 5 open vertical bar straight x minus 3 close vertical bar space dx space equals space 4

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184.

Show that:
integral subscript 0 superscript 1 open vertical bar 3 straight x minus 1 close vertical bar space dx space equals space 5 over 6

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185.

By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the following integral:

integral subscript negative 5 end subscript superscript 5 open vertical bar straight x plus 2 close vertical bar dx

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186.

By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the following integral:
integral subscript 2 superscript 8 open vertical bar straight x minus 5 close vertical bar space dx

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

187.

Show that:
integral subscript negative 1 end subscript superscript 2 open vertical bar straight x cubed minus straight x close vertical bar space dx.


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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

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188.

Evaluate: integral subscript 0 superscript 1 open vertical bar 2 straight x minus 1 close vertical bar space dx.


Let straight I space equals space integral subscript 0 superscript 1 space open vertical bar 2 straight x minus 1 close vertical bar space dx
For 0 less or equal than straight x less or equal than 1 half comma space space space 2 straight x minus 1 space less or equal than 0 space space space rightwards double arrow space space space open vertical bar 2 straight x minus 1 close vertical bar space equals space minus left parenthesis 2 straight x minus 1 right parenthesis
and for 1 half less or equal than straight x less or equal than 1 comma space space 2 straight x minus 1 greater or equal than 0 space space space space rightwards double arrow space space space open vertical bar 2 straight x minus 1 close vertical bar space equals space 2 straight x minus 1
therefore space space space space space straight I space equals space integral subscript 0 superscript 1 half end superscript open vertical bar 2 straight x minus 1 close vertical bar space dx plus integral subscript 1 half end subscript superscript 1 open vertical bar 2 straight x minus 1 close vertical bar space dx space equals space minus integral subscript 0 superscript 1 half end superscript left parenthesis 2 straight x minus 1 right parenthesis space dx plus integral subscript 1 half end subscript superscript 1 left parenthesis 2 straight x minus 1 right parenthesis space dx
           equals space minus open square brackets straight x squared minus straight x close square brackets subscript 0 superscript 1 half end superscript space plus space open square brackets straight x squared minus straight x close square brackets subscript 1 half end subscript superscript 1
equals negative open square brackets open parentheses 1 fourth minus 1 half close parentheses minus open parentheses 0 minus 0 close parentheses close square brackets space plus space open square brackets left parenthesis 1 minus 1 right parenthesis space minus space open parentheses 1 fourth minus 1 half close parentheses close square brackets
equals space minus open parentheses 1 fourth minus 1 half close parentheses minus open parentheses 1 fourth minus 1 half close parentheses space equals space minus 2 space open parentheses 1 fourth minus 1 half close parentheses
equals negative 2 open parentheses fraction numerator 1 minus 2 over denominator 4 end fraction close parentheses space equals negative 2 open parentheses negative 1 fourth close parentheses space equals space 1 half

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189.

Show that:
integral subscript 0 superscript straight pi open vertical bar cos space straight x close vertical bar space dx space equals 2

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190.

Show that:
integral subscript 0 superscript straight pi over 2 end superscript space open vertical bar sin space straight x space cosx close vertical bar space dx space equals space 1 half


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