Which of the following pairs of linear equations has unique solu

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

121.

Which of the following pairs of linear equations has unique solution, no solution, or infinitely many solutions. In case there is a unique solution, find it by using cross multiplication method.

x – 3y – 3 = 0
3x – 9y – 2 = 0

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122.

Which of the following pairs of linear equations has unique solution, no solution, or infinitely many solutions. In case there is a unique solution, find it by using cross multiplication method.
2x + y = 5
3x + 2y = 8

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123.

Which of the following pairs of linear equations has unique solution, no solution, or infinitely many solutions. In case there is a unique solution, find it by using cross multiplication method.
3x - 5y = 20
6x - 10y = 40

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124.

Which of the following pairs of linear equations has unique solution, no solution, or infinitely many solutions. In case there is a unique solution, find it by using cross multiplication method.
x - 3y - 7 = 0
3x - 3y - 15 = 0


x - 3y - 7 = 0
3x - 3y - 15 = 0
The given pair of linear equations is
x - 3y - 7 = 0
3x - 3y - 15 = 0
Here,    a1 = 1, b2 = -3, c1 = -7
a2 = 3, b2 = -3, c2 = -15
We see that

straight a subscript 1 over straight a subscript 2 not equal to straight b subscript 1 over straight b subscript 2

Hence, the given pair of linear equations has a unique solution.

To solve the given equations by cross multiplication method, we draw the diagram below :


x - 3y - 7 = 03x - 3y - 15 = 0The given pair of linear equations isx

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125.

For which values of a and b does the following pair of linear equations have an infinite number of solutions ?

2x + 3y = 7
(a - b) x + (a + b) y = 3a + b - 2

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126.

For which value of k will the following pair of linear equations have no solution?
3x + y = 1 (2k – 1) x + (k – 1) y = 2k + 1

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127.

Solve the following pair of linear equations by the substitution and cross-multiplication methods :
8x + 5y = 9
3x + 2y = 4

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128. Form the pair of linear equations in the following problems and find their solutions (if they exist) by any algebraic method :

A part of monthly hostel charges is fixed and the remaining depends on the number of days one has taken food in the mess. When a student A takes food for 20 days she has to pay ` 1000 as hostel charges whereas a student B, who takes food for 26 days, pays ` 1180 as hostel charges. Find the fixed charges and the cost of food per day
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129. Form the pair of linear equations in the following problems and find their solutions (if they exist) by any algebraic method :

A fraction becomes 1 half when 1 is subtracted from the numerator and it becomes 1 fourth when 8 is added to its denominator. Find the fraction.
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130. Form the pair of linear equations in the following problems and find their solutions (if they exist) by any algebraic method :

Yash scored 40 marks in a test, getting 3 marks for each right answer and losing 1 mark for each wrong answer. Had 4 marks been awarded for each correct answer and 2 marks been deducted for each incorrect answer, then Yash would have scored 50 marks. How many questions were there in the test?
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