The Cartesian product A × A has 9 elements among which are found (–1, 0) and (0,1). Find the set A and the remaining elements of A × A.
B - C = {2, 3, 4} - {4, 5} = {2, 3}
∴ A x (B - C) = {1, 2, 3} x {2, 3} = {(1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 2), (2, 3), (3,. 2), (3, 3)} ....(i)
Let A = {1, 2}, B = {1, 2, 3, 4}, C={5, 6} and D = {5, 6, 7, 8}. Verify that A x C is a proper subset of B x D.