The height of a tower is 10 m. Calculate the height of its shado

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

11.

A TV tower stands vertically on a bank of a canal. From a point on the other bank directly opposite the tower, the angle of elevation of the top of the tower is 60°. From another point 20 m away from this point on the line joing this point to the foot of the tower, the angle of elevation of the top of the tower is 30° (see Fig. 9.12). Find the height of the tower and the width of the canal.


Fig. 9.12.

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12.

From the top of a 7 m high building, the angle of elevation of the top of a cable tower is 60° and the angle of depression of its foot is 45°. Determine the height of the tower

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13.

As observed from the top of a 75 m high lighthouse from the sea-level, the angles of depression of two ships are 30° and 45°. If one ship is exactly behind the other on the same side of the lighthouse, find the distance between the two ships.

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14.

A 1.2 m tall girl spots a balloon moving with the wind in a horizontal line at a height of 88.2 m from the ground. The angle of elevation of the balloon from the eyes of the girl at any instant is 60°. After some time, the angle of elevation reduces to 30° (see Fig. 9.13). Find the distance travelled by the balloon during the interval.

Fig. 9.13.

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15.

A straight highway leads to the foot of a tower. A man standing at the top of the tower observes a car at an angle of depression of 30°, which is approaching the foot of the tower with a uniform speed. Six seconds later, the angle of depression of the car is found to be 60°. Find the time taken by the car to reach the foot of the tower from this point.

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16.

The angles of elevation of the top of a tower from two points at a distance of 4 m and 9 m from the base of the tower and in the same straight line with it are complementary. Prove that the height of the tower is 6 m.

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17. The height of a tower is 10 m. Calculate the height of its shadow when Sun's altitude is 45°.


In figure, AB is the tower and BC is the length of the shadow when the Sun's altitude is 45°, i.e. the angle of elevation of the top of the tower from the tip of the shadow is 45°.


In figure, AB is the tower and BC is the length of the shadow when th
In right ∆ABC, we have

tan space 45 degree space equals space AB over BC
rightwards double arrow space space space space space 1 space equals space 10 over BC rightwards double arrow space BC space equals space 10 space straight m

Thus, the height of the shadow is 10 m.


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18. In the following figure, what are the angles of depression from the observing positions O1 and O2 of the object at A?

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19.
Find the angle of elevation of the Sun's altitude when the height of shadow of a vertical pole is equal to its height.
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20. In figure, what are the angles of depression of depression of the top and bottom of h m tall building from the top of multistoryed building.



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