(–1) = 1. Is –1, a square root of 1?
(–2)2 = 4. Is –2, a square root of 4?
(–9)2 = 81. Is –9, a square root of 81?
By repeated subtraction of odd numbers starting from 1, find whether the following numbers are perfect squares or not? If the number is a perfect square, then find its square root.
(i) 121 (ii) 55 (iii) 36
(iv) 49 (v) 90
(i) Subtracting the successive odd numbers from 121, we have
121 - 1 = 120 120 - 3 = 117
117 - 5 = 112 112 - 7 = 105
105 - 9 = 96 96 - 11 = 85
85 - 13 = 72 72 - 15 = 57
57 - 17 = 40 40 - 19 = 21
21 - 21 = 0
∴ = 11 ( ∵ We had subtract the first 11 odd numbers)
(ii) ∵ 55 - 1 = 54 54 - 3 = 51
51 - 5 = 46 46 - 7 = 39
39 - 9 = 30 30 - 11 = 19
19 - 13 = 6 6 - 15 = -9
and we do not reach to o
∴ 55 is not a perfect square.
(iii) ∵ 36 - 1 = 35 35 - 3 = 32
32 - 5 = 27 27 - 7 = 20
20 - 9 = 11 11 - 11 = 0
and we have obtained 0 after subtracting 6 successive odd numbers.
∴ 36 is a perfect square.
Thus, = 6
∵ We have obtained o after successive subtraction of 7 odd numbers
∴ 49 is a perfect square.
Thus,
∴ 90 is not a perfect square.
What could be the possible ‘one’s’ digits of the square root of each of the following numbers?
(i) 9801 (ii) 99856 (iii) 998001 (iv) 657666025
Without doing any calculation, find the numbers which are surely not perfect squares.
(i) 152 (ii) 257 (iii) 408 (iv) 441
Can we say that if a perfect square is of n-digits, then its square root will have digits if n is even of if n is odd?
Without calculating square roots, find the number of digits in the square root of the following numbers.
(i) 25600 (ii) 100000000 (iii) 36864
Find the number of digits in the square root of each of the following numbers (without any calculation).
(i) 64 (ii) 144 (iii) 4489
(iv) 27225 (v) 390625