Previous Year Papers

Download Solved Question Papers Free for Offline Practice and view Solutions Online.

Test Series

Take Zigya Full and Sectional Test Series. Time it out for real assessment and get your results instantly.

Test Yourself

Practice and master your preparation for a specific topic or chapter. Check you scores at the end of the test.

Statistics

Long Answer Type

491. The diameters of circles (in mm) drawn in a design are given below:

Calculate the standard deviation and mean diameter of the circles.

108 Views

492. The mean and standard deviation of 20 observations are found to be 10 and 2, respectively. On rechecking, it was found that an observation 8 was incorrect. Calculate the correct mean and S.D. in each of the following cases: (i) If the wrong item is omitted (ii) If it is replaced by 12.

320 Views

Short Answer Type

493.

If the observations x₁, x₂,........ x_n are changed to x₁ + a, x₂ + a, x₃ + a, x_n+ a, where a is a negative or positive number, show that the variance remains unchanged.

137 Views

Long Answer Type

494. The mean of 5 observations is 4.4 and their variance is 8.24. If three of the observations are 1, 2 and 6. Find the other two observations.

183 Views

495.

Given that $top enclose straight x$ is the mean and $straight sigma squared$ is the variance of n observations $<pre>uncaught exception: mkdir(): Permission denied (errno: 2) in /home/config_admin/public/felixventures.in/public/application/css/plugins/tiny_mce_wiris/integration/lib/com/wiris/util/sys/Store.class.php at line #56mkdir(): Permission denied in file: /home/config_admin/public/felixventures.in/public/application/css/plugins/tiny_mce_wiris/integration/lib/com/wiris/util/sys/Store.class.php line 56 #0 [internal function]: _hx_error_handler(2, 'mkdir(): Permis...', '/home/config_ad...', 56, Array) #1 /home/config_admin/public/felixventures.in/public/application/css/plugins/tiny_mce_wiris/integration/lib/com/wiris/util/sys/Store.class.php(56): mkdir('/home/config_ad...', 493) #2 /home/config_admin/public/felixventures.in/public/application/css/plugins/tiny_mce_wiris/integration/lib/com/wiris/plugin/impl/FolderTreeStorageAndCache.class.php(110): com_wiris_util_sys_Store->mkdirs() #3 /home/config_admin/public/felixventures.in/public/application/css/plugins/tiny_mce_wiris/integration/lib/com/wiris/plugin/impl/RenderImpl.class.php(231): com_wiris_plugin_impl_FolderTreeStorageAndCache->codeDigest('mml=<math xmlns...') #4 /home/config_admin/public/felixventures.in/public/application/css/plugins/tiny_mce_wiris/integration/lib/com/wiris/plugin/impl/TextServiceImpl.class.php(59): com_wiris_plugin_impl_RenderImpl->computeDigest(NULL, Array) #5 /home/config_admin/public/felixventures.in/public/application/css/plugins/tiny_mce_wiris/integration/service.php(19): com_wiris_plugin_impl_TextServiceImpl->service('mathml2accessib...', Array) #6 {main}</pre>$ Prove that the mean and variance of observations $ax subscript 1 comma space ax subscript 2 comma space ax subscript 3 comma space....... comma space ax subscript straight n$ are $straight a space top enclose straight x space and space straight a squared space straight sigma squared$ respectively, $left parenthesis straight a not equal to 0 right parenthesis.$

96 Views

496. The mean and standard deviation of a group of 100 observations was found to be 20 and 3 respectively. Later on it was found that three observations were incorrect, which were recorded as 21,21 and 18. Find the standard deviation, if the incorrect observations were omitted.

Let the observations be $straight x subscript 1 comma space straight x subscript 2 comma space straight x subscript 3 comma space........ comma space straight x subscript 97 comma space straight x subscript 98 comma space straight x subscript 99 comma space straight x subscript 100$ and the incorrect entries be
$straight x subscript 98 space equals space 21 comma space straight x subscript 99 equals 21 space and space space straight x subscript 100 equals 18$

Incorrect mean, $top enclose straight X space equals space fraction numerator begin display style sum from 1 to 100 of end style straight x subscript straight i over denominator 100 end fraction space equals space fraction numerator begin display style sum from 1 to 97 of end style straight x subscript straight i plus begin display style sum from 98 to 100 of end style straight x subscript straight i over denominator 100 end fraction equals space fraction numerator begin display style sum from 1 to 97 of end style straight x subscript straight i plus 21 plus 21 plus 18 over denominator 100 end fraction equals 20$ (given)
$rightwards double arrow$ $sum from 1 to 97 of straight x subscript straight i space equals space 2000 minus 60 space equals space 1940$
Correct mean, $top enclose straight Y space equals space fraction numerator begin display style sum from 1 to 97 of end style straight x subscript straight i over denominator 97 end fraction equals 1940 over 97 equals 20 space space rightwards double arrow space top enclose straight Y space equals space 20$

Also, Incorrect S.D. = $<pre>uncaught exception: mkdir(): Permission denied (errno: 2) in /home/config_admin/public/felixventures.in/public/application/css/plugins/tiny_mce_wiris/integration/lib/com/wiris/util/sys/Store.class.php at line #56mkdir(): Permission denied in file: /home/config_admin/public/felixventures.in/public/application/css/plugins/tiny_mce_wiris/integration/lib/com/wiris/util/sys/Store.class.php line 56 #0 [internal function]: _hx_error_handler(2, 'mkdir(): Permis...', '/home/config_ad...', 56, Array) #1 /home/config_admin/public/felixventures.in/public/application/css/plugins/tiny_mce_wiris/integration/lib/com/wiris/util/sys/Store.class.php(56): mkdir('/home/config_ad...', 493) #2 /home/config_admin/public/felixventures.in/public/application/css/plugins/tiny_mce_wiris/integration/lib/com/wiris/plugin/impl/FolderTreeStorageAndCache.class.php(110): com_wiris_util_sys_Store->mkdirs() #3 /home/config_admin/public/felixventures.in/public/application/css/plugins/tiny_mce_wiris/integration/lib/com/wiris/plugin/impl/RenderImpl.class.php(231): com_wiris_plugin_impl_FolderTreeStorageAndCache->codeDigest('mml=<math xmlns...') #4 /home/config_admin/public/felixventures.in/public/application/css/plugins/tiny_mce_wiris/integration/lib/com/wiris/plugin/impl/TextServiceImpl.class.php(59): com_wiris_plugin_impl_RenderImpl->computeDigest(NULL, Array) #5 /home/config_admin/public/felixventures.in/public/application/css/plugins/tiny_mce_wiris/integration/service.php(19): com_wiris_plugin_impl_TextServiceImpl->service('mathml2accessib...', Array) #6 {main}</pre>$

$rightwards double arrow$ $<pre>uncaught exception: mkdir(): Permission denied (errno: 2) in /home/config_admin/public/felixventures.in/public/application/css/plugins/tiny_mce_wiris/integration/lib/com/wiris/util/sys/Store.class.php at line #56mkdir(): Permission denied in file: /home/config_admin/public/felixventures.in/public/application/css/plugins/tiny_mce_wiris/integration/lib/com/wiris/util/sys/Store.class.php line 56 #0 [internal function]: _hx_error_handler(2, 'mkdir(): Permis...', '/home/config_ad...', 56, Array) #1 /home/config_admin/public/felixventures.in/public/application/css/plugins/tiny_mce_wiris/integration/lib/com/wiris/util/sys/Store.class.php(56): mkdir('/home/config_ad...', 493) #2 /home/config_admin/public/felixventures.in/public/application/css/plugins/tiny_mce_wiris/integration/lib/com/wiris/plugin/impl/FolderTreeStorageAndCache.class.php(110): com_wiris_util_sys_Store->mkdirs() #3 /home/config_admin/public/felixventures.in/public/application/css/plugins/tiny_mce_wiris/integration/lib/com/wiris/plugin/impl/RenderImpl.class.php(231): com_wiris_plugin_impl_FolderTreeStorageAndCache->codeDigest('mml=<math xmlns...') #4 /home/config_admin/public/felixventures.in/public/application/css/plugins/tiny_mce_wiris/integration/lib/com/wiris/plugin/impl/TextServiceImpl.class.php(59): com_wiris_plugin_impl_RenderImpl->computeDigest(NULL, Array) #5 /home/config_admin/public/felixventures.in/public/application/css/plugins/tiny_mce_wiris/integration/service.php(19): com_wiris_plugin_impl_TextServiceImpl->service('mathml2accessib...', Array) #6 {main}</pre>$ $rightwards double arrow$ $space space space fraction numerator begin display style stack sum straight x subscript straight i superscript 2 with 1 below and 97 on top plus left parenthesis 21 right parenthesis squared plus left parenthesis 21 right parenthesis squared plus left parenthesis 18 right parenthesis squared end style over denominator 100 end fraction minus left parenthesis 20 right parenthesis squared equals 9$

$rightwards double arrow$ $fraction numerator begin display style sum from 1 to 97 of end style straight x subscript straight i superscript 2 plus 441 plus 441 plus 324 over denominator 100 end fraction equals 409$ $rightwards double arrow$ $<pre>uncaught exception: mkdir(): Permission denied (errno: 2) in /home/config_admin/public/felixventures.in/public/application/css/plugins/tiny_mce_wiris/integration/lib/com/wiris/util/sys/Store.class.php at line #56mkdir(): Permission denied in file: /home/config_admin/public/felixventures.in/public/application/css/plugins/tiny_mce_wiris/integration/lib/com/wiris/util/sys/Store.class.php line 56 #0 [internal function]: _hx_error_handler(2, 'mkdir(): Permis...', '/home/config_ad...', 56, Array) #1 /home/config_admin/public/felixventures.in/public/application/css/plugins/tiny_mce_wiris/integration/lib/com/wiris/util/sys/Store.class.php(56): mkdir('/home/config_ad...', 493) #2 /home/config_admin/public/felixventures.in/public/application/css/plugins/tiny_mce_wiris/integration/lib/com/wiris/plugin/impl/FolderTreeStorageAndCache.class.php(110): com_wiris_util_sys_Store->mkdirs() #3 /home/config_admin/public/felixventures.in/public/application/css/plugins/tiny_mce_wiris/integration/lib/com/wiris/plugin/impl/RenderImpl.class.php(231): com_wiris_plugin_impl_FolderTreeStorageAndCache->codeDigest('mml=<math xmlns...') #4 /home/config_admin/public/felixventures.in/public/application/css/plugins/tiny_mce_wiris/integration/lib/com/wiris/plugin/impl/TextServiceImpl.class.php(59): com_wiris_plugin_impl_RenderImpl->computeDigest(NULL, Array) #5 /home/config_admin/public/felixventures.in/public/application/css/plugins/tiny_mce_wiris/integration/service.php(19): com_wiris_plugin_impl_TextServiceImpl->service('mathml2accessib...', Array) #6 {main}</pre>$

$rightwards double arrow$ $sum from 1 to 97 of straight x subscript straight i superscript 2 space equals space 39694$ $rightwards double arrow$ $fraction numerator begin display style sum from 1 to 97 of end style straight x subscript straight i superscript 2 over denominator 97 end fraction equals 39694 over 97$
∴ Correct S.D. = $space space space space space space space space square root of fraction numerator begin display style sum from 1 to 97 of straight x subscript straight i superscript 2 end style over denominator 97 end fraction open parentheses fraction numerator begin display style sum from 1 to 97 of straight x subscript straight i end style over denominator 97 end fraction close parentheses squared end root space equals space square root of 39694 over 97 minus left parenthesis 20 right parenthesis squared end root space equals space square root of fraction numerator 39694 minus 38800 over denominator 97 end fraction end root space equals space square root of 894 over 97 end root equals 3.03$