A solid consisting of a right circular cone of height 120 cm and

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

421.

A pen stand made of wood is in the shape of a cuboid with four conical depressions to hold pens. The dimensions of the cuboid are 15 cm by 10 cm by 3.5 cm. The radius of each of the depressions is 0.5 cm and the depth is 1.4 cm. Find the volume of wood in the entire stand (see the given Fig.).



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422.

A vessel is in the form of an inverted cone. Its height is 8 cm and the radius of its top, which is open, is 5 cm. It is filled with water up to the brim. When lead shots, each of which is a sphere of radius 0.5 cm are dropped into the vessel, one-fourth of the water flows out. Find the number of lead shots dropped in the vessel.

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423.

A solid iron pole consists of a cylinder of height 220 cm and base diameter 24 cm, which is surmounted by another cylinder of height 60 cm and radius 8 cm. Find the mass of the pole, given that 1 cm3 of iron has approximately 8g mass. (Use π = 3.14)

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424.

A solid consisting of a right circular cone of height 120 cm and radius 60 cm standing on a hemisphere of radius 60 cm is placed upright in a right circular cylinder full of water such that it touches the bottom. Find the volume of water left in the cylinder, if the radius of the cylinder is 60 cm and its height is 180 cm.


Let r cm be the radius and h cm be the height of a cone, then
               r = 60 cm,  h = 120 cm

Volume of cone  = 1 third space πr squared straight h

                        = open parentheses 1 third straight pi space straight x space 60 space straight x space 60 space straight x space 120 close parentheses space c m cubed
equals space 144000 space straight pi space cm cubed space
Let r1 cm be the radius of a hemisphere then
               r1 = 60 cm
Now,
    Volume of hemisphere = 2 over 3 πr cubed

                       equals space open parentheses 2 over 3 straight pi space straight x space 60 space straight x space 60 space straight x space 60 close parentheses space cm cubed
equals space 144000 space straight pi space cm cubed

Let R cm be the radius and H cm be the height of a cyclinder, then
R = 60 cm, H = 180 cm
Now,
Volume of Cylinder = πR2H
= (π x 60 x 60 x 180) cm3
= (π x 64800) cm3
= 648000 π cm3.
Volume of Solid
= Volume of cone + volume of hemisphere
= (144000π + 144000π) cm3
= 288000π cm3 Hence,
Volume of water left in the cylinder
= Volume of cylinder – Volume of solid
= 1648000 π – 288000 π) cm3
= 360000 π cm3

equals space open parentheses 360000 space straight x space 22 over 7 close parentheses space cm cubed
equals space 7920000 over 7000000 space equals space 1.131 space straight m cubed

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425. A spherical glass vessel has a cylindrical neck 8 cm long, 2 cm in diameter; the diameter of the spherical part is 8.5 cm. By measuring the amount of water it holds, a child finds its volume to be 345 cm3. Check whether she is correct, taking the above as the inside measurements and π = 3.14.
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426.

A metallic sphere of radius 4.2 cm is melted and recast into the shape of a cylinder of radius 6 cm. Find the height of the cylinder.

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427.

Metallic spheres of radii 6 cm, 8 cm and 10 cm, respectively, are melted to form a single solid sphere. Find the radius of the resulting sphere.

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428. A 20 m deep well with diameter 7 m is dug and the earth from digging is evenly spread out to form a platform 22 m by 14 m. Find the height of the platform.
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429.

A well of diameter 3 m is dug 14 m deep. The earth taken out of it has been spread evenly all around it in the shape of a circular ring of width 4 m to form an embankment. Find the height of the embankment. 

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430.

A container shaped like a right circular cylinder having diameter 12 cm and height 15 cm is full of ice cream. The ice cream is to be filled into cones of height 12 cm and diameter 6 cm, having a hemispherical shape on the top. Find the number of such cones which can be filled with ice cream.

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