Three cubes of metal whose edges are 6 cm, 8 cm and 10 cm are melted and a new cube is made (i) Find the length of the edge of the new cube.
(ii) Find the total surface area of the new cube.
Let the edges of the cubes of metal be a, b and c respectively, then
a = 6 cm, b = 8 cm and c = 10 cm
and thus respective volumes are,
v1 = (6)3, V2 = (8)3 and V3 = (10)3
Now, the volume of new cube
= V1 + V2 + V3
= 63 + 83 + 103
= 1748 = 123 cm3.
Let the length of the edge of the new cube be = a cm, then
a3 = 123 ⇒ a = 12 cm.
(ii) The total surface area of the new cube
= 6a2 = 6 x 12 x 12
= 864 cm2.