In Figure, PQRS is a square lawn with side PQ = 42 metres. Two c

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

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711. In Figure, PQRS is a square lawn with side PQ = 42 metres. Two circular flower beds are there on the sides PS and QR with centre at O, the intersection of its diagonals. Find the total area of the two flower beds (shaded parts).



Area of the square lawn PQRS = 42 m x 42 m

Let OP = OS = xm
So, x2 + x2  = (42)2

⇒ 2x2 = 42 x 42

⇒ x2 = 21 x 42

Now,
area of sector POS=

 90 over 360 space x space πx squared space equals space 1 fourth space straight x space left parenthesis πx right parenthesis squared space.... space left parenthesis space straight i space right parenthesis

equals 1 fourth space space straight x space 22 over 7 space straight x space 21 space straight x space 42 space straight m squared space.... space left parenthesis ii right parenthesis
Also comma space
Area space of space increment POS space equals space 1 fourth space straight x space Area space of space square space lawn space PQRS
space equals space 1 fourth space straight x space left parenthesis space 42 space straight x space 42 right parenthesis squared space straight m squared space space space space space left parenthesis angle POQ space equals space 90 degree right parenthesis space.. space left parenthesis iii right parenthesis

So comma space

Area space of space flower space bed space PSP space equals space Area space of space Sector space POS space minus space Area space of space increment POS
space equals space 1 fourth space straight x space 22 over 7 space straight x space 21 space straight x 42 space minus space 1 fourth space straight x space 42 space straight x space 42 space space left square bracket frome space left parenthesis ii right parenthesis space and space left parenthesis iii right parenthesis right square bracket

space equals space 1 fourth space straight x space 21 space straight x space 42 space straight x open parentheses 22 over 7 space minus space 2 close parentheses

equals space 1 fourth space straight x space 21 space straight x space 42 space straight x space open parentheses 8 over 7 close parentheses straight m squared
Therefore space area space of space the space two space flower space beds space equals space 2 space straight x space 1 fourth space straight x space 21 space straight x space 42 space straight x open parentheses space 8 over 7 close parentheses space
space equals space 504 space straight m squared
Hence comma space the space total space area space of space the space two space flower space beds space 504 space straight m squared

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719.

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