Find the equation of the plane passing through (a, b, c) and par

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

151. Find equation of a plane parallel to 2x – 3y + z + 9 = 0 and also passing through origin.  
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152. Find the equation of the plane through P (1, 4, – 2) that is parallel to the plane – 2 x + y – 3 z = 0.
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153.

Find equation of the plane parallel to x + 3y – 2z + 7 = 0 and passing through the origin.   

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154. Find equation of a plane parallel to 3x – 2y + z – 11= 0 and passing through the origin. 
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155. Find the equation of the plane through the point (3, 4,–1) which is parallel to the plane straight r with rightwards arrow on top. space open parentheses 2 straight i with hat on top space minus space 3 space straight j with hat on top space plus space 5 space straight k with hat on top close parentheses space plus space 7 space equals space 0.
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156. Find the equation of the plane passing through (a, b, c) and parallel to the plane


The equation of any plane through (a, b, c) is
A (x – a) + B (y – b) + C (z – c) = 0    ...(1)
Consider the plane
straight r with rightwards arrow on top. space open parentheses straight i with hat on top space plus space straight j with hat on top space plus space straight k with hat on top close parentheses space equals space 2
∴    normal to the plane is the vector straight i with hat on top space plus space straight j with hat on top space plus space straight k with hat on top
∴   normal to the plane has direction ratios 1, 1, 1.
therefore space space space space space space space space space space straight A over 1 space equals space straight B over 1 space equals space straight C over 1 space equals space straight k space space left parenthesis say right parenthesis
∴   A = k, B = k, C = k
Putting values of A, B. C in (1), we get,
k (x – a) + k (y – b) + k (z – c) = 0
or x – a  + y – b + z – c = 0
or x + y + z – a –b – c = 0
which is required equation of plane.

 

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

157. Find the coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the origin to the plane 2x – 3y + 4z – 6 = 0.
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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

158. Find the distance of the plane 2x – 3 y + 4 z – 6 = 0 from the origin.
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159.

In each of the following cases, determine the direction cosines of the normal to the plane and the distance from the origin.
z = 2

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160.

In each of the following cases, determine the direction cosines of the normal to the plane and the distance from the origin.
x + y + z = 1

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