The basicity of aniline is less than that of cyclohexylamine. Thi

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

141.

Which one of the following is the strongest base ?

  • 2,4,6-trinitroaniline

  • 2,4,6-trinitro-N,N-dimethyl aniline

  • N, N-dimethyl aniline

  • Anline


142.

Hinsberg's reagent is

  • benzene sulphonyl chloride

  • benzene sulphonic acid

  • phenyl isocyanide

  • benzene sulphonamide


143.

The given reaction is called as

  • Schmidt rearrangement

  • Curtius rearrangement

  • Hofmann rearrangement

  • Lossen rearrangement


144.

Correct basicity of the following compounds are

I. Aniline

II. Pyridine

III. Pyrrole

IV. Guanidine

  • I >II >III >IV

  • III >I >II >IV

  • IV >II >I >III

  • II >IV>III >I


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145.

One amine is more basic than ammonia and the other is less basic than ammonia. The two amines are respectively

  • N-methyl ethanamine and N, N-dimethyl ethanamine

  • aniline and N-methyl aniline

  • N-methyl aniline and aniline

  • N, N-dimethyl aniline and benzenamine


146.

One of the isomer of C4H11N is optically active. It must be a

  • primary amine

  • secondary amine

  • tertiary amine

  • all isomers are optically inactive


147.

Which of the following compounds cannot be identified by carbylamine test?

  • CHCl3

  • C6H5-NH-C6H5

  • C6H5NH2

  • CH3CH2NH2


148.

Acetamide and ethylamine can be distinguished ,by reacting with

  • Br2 water

  • acidic KMnO4

  • aq HCl and heat

  • aq NaOH and heat


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149.

The basicity of aniline is less than that of cyclohexylamine. This is due to :

  • +R-effect of-NH2 group

  • -I effect of -NH2 group

  • -R effect of-NH2 group

  • hyperconjugation effect


A.

+R-effect of-NH2 group

-NH2 has +R effect, it donates electrons to the benzene ring. As a result, the lone pair of electron on the N-atom gets delocalized over the benzene ring and thus it is less readily available for protonation. Hence, aniline is a weaker base than cyclohexylamine.

Resonance structure of aniline.

                            


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150.

Which of the following would undergo Hofmann reaction to give a primary amine?

  • R-CO-Cl

  • RCONHCH3

  • RCONH2

  • RCOOR


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