Which of the following structure of a molecule is expected to have three bond pairs and one lone pair of electrons?
Octahedral
Trigonal planar
Pyramidal
Tetrahedral
The trigonal bipyramidal geometry results from the hybridisation :
dsp3 or sp3d
dsp2 or sp2d
d2sp3 or sp3d2
d3p2 or d2p3
Which of the following molecules has three-fold axis of symmetry ?
NH3
C2H4
CO2
SO2
A.
NH3
NH3 molecule has three fold axis of symmetry because it has sp3 hybridisation but due to presence of one lone pair of electron it has pyramidal structure.
sp3d hybridization results in :
a square planar molecule
an octahedron molecule
a trigonal bipyramidal molecule
a tetrahedron molecule