Consider the following ions:
(i) Ni2+ (ii) Co2+ (iii) Cr2+ (iv) Fe3+
(Given, at. no. Cr = 24, Fe = 26, Co = 27, Ni = 28)
The correct order of magnetic moment of these ions is
(i) < (ii) < (iii) < (iv)
(iv) < (ii) < (iii) < (i)
(i) < (iii) < (ii) < (iv)
(iii) < (iv) < (ii) < (i)
The electron configuration of the oxide ion is much most similar to the electron configuration of the
sulphide ion
nitride ion
oxygen atom
nitrogen atom
Which substance has the greatest ionic character?
Cl2O
NCl3
PbCl2
BaCl2
D.
BaCl2
(ii) Lower the covalent character, higher will be ionc character.
Cl2O, contains O2-, NCl3, contains N3-, PbCl2, contains Pb2+ and BaCl2 contains Ba2+.
Hence, the order of covalent character is
NCl3, > Cl2O > PbCl2 > BaCl2
BaCl2 has the greatest ionic character.
Favourable conditions for the formation of electrovalent bond is that the cation and anion must have, respectively
high ionisation potential and low electron affinity
low ionisation potential and high electron affinity
high ionisation potential and high electron affinity
low ionisation potential and low electron affinity
Consider the formal charges on N and B in H3N-BF3 and indicate which of the following is true?
N is +ve and B is -ve
N is --ve and B is +ve
both N and B carry similar +ve or -ve charges
charge discrimination is difficult to make
Consider (i) CO2 (ii) CCl4 (iii) C6Cl6 and (iv) CO and tell which of the following statements is correct?
(i), (ii) and (iii) only have zero dipole moment
(i), (ii) and (iv) only have zero dipole moment
only (iv) has zero dipole moment
All have zero dipole moment
Which one of the following represents the correct state of hybridisation of P in PCl5 ?
s0p3
sp3d
s2p3
sp2d2