The number of electrons that are involved in the reduction of permanganate to manganese (II) salt, manganate and manganese dioxide respectively are
5, 1, 3
5, 3, 1
2, 7, 1
5, 2, 3
The ionisation enthalpy of He+ ion is 19.60 10-18 J atom-1. The ionisation enthalpy of Li2+ ion will be
84.2 × 10-18 J atom-1
44.10 × 10-18 J atom-1
63.20 × 10-18 J atom-1
21.20 × 10-18 J atom-1
Among the elements B, Mg, Al and K the correct order of increasing metallic character is
B < Al < Mg < K
B < Mg < Al < K
Mg < B < Al < K
Mg < Al < B < K
Molecules/ ions and their magnetic properties are given below-
Molecule/ Ion | Magnetic Property |
i. C6H6 | 1. Antiferromagnetic |
ii. CrO2 | 2. Ferrimagentic |
iii. MnO | 3. Ferromagnetic |
iv. Fe3O4 | 4. Paramagnetic |
v. Fe3+ | 5. Diamagnetic |
The correctly matched pairs in the above is
i - 5; ii - 3; iii - 2; iv - 1; v - 4
i - 3; ii - 5; iii - 1; iv - 4; v - 2
i - 5; ii - 3; iii - 1; iv - 2; v - 4
i - 5; ii - 3; iii - 1; iv - 4; v - 2
Arrange the following in the order of increasing mass (atomic mass O = 16, Cu = 63, N = 14)
I. One atom of oxygen
II. One atom of nitrogen
III. 1 × 10-10 mole of oxygen
IV. 1 × 10-10 mole of copper
II < I < III < IV
I < II < III < IV
III < II < IV < I
II < IV < I < III
The correct decreasing order of first ionisation enthalpies of five elements of the second period is
Be > B > C > N > F
N > F > C > B > Be
F > N > C > Be > B
N > F > B > C > Be
C.
F > N > C > Be > B
In general, as we move from left to right in a period, the ionisation enthalpy increases with increasing atomic numbers. But the ionisation enthalpy of Boron (B) is lower than that of Beryllium (Be). This is due to the electronic configuration of B(1s2 2s2 2p1) which is less stable than that of Be (1s2 2s2) which has completely filled orbitals.
Thus, the correct order is F > N > C > Be > B
The first () and second (ΔH2) ionisation enthalpies (in kJ mol-1) and the (ΔegH) electron gain enthalpy (in kJ mol-1) of the elements I, II, III, IV and V are given below
Element | ΔH1 | ΔH2 | ΔegH |
I | 520 | 7300 | -60 |
II | 419 | 3051 | -48 |
III | 1681 | 3374 | -328 |
IV | 2372 | 5251 | +48 |
The most reactive metal and the least reactive non-metal of these are respectively
I and IV
IV and II
II and IV
III and IV