The first () and second (ΔH2) ionisation enthalpies (in kJ

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

51.

The correct discending order of oxidising power of the following is

  • Cr2O72- > MnO4- > VO2+

  • MnO4- > Cr2O72- > VO2+

  • VO2+ > MnO4- > Cr2O72-

  • MnO4- > VO2+ > Cr2O72-


52.

The number of electrons that are involved in the reduction of permanganate to manganese (II) salt, manganate and manganese dioxide respectively are

  • 5, 1, 3

  • 5, 3, 1

  • 2, 7, 1

  • 5, 2, 3


53.

The ionisation enthalpy of He+ ion is 19.60 10-18 J atom-1. The ionisation enthalpy of Li2+ ion will be

  • 84.2 × 10-18 J atom-1

  • 44.10 × 10-18 J atom-1

  • 63.20 × 10-18 J atom-1

  • 21.20 × 10-18 J atom-1


54.

Among the elements B, Mg, Al and K the correct order of increasing metallic character is

  • B < Al < Mg < K

  • B < Mg < Al < K

  • Mg < B < Al < K

  • Mg < Al < B < K


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55.

Which one of the following is an amphoteric oxide?

  • Mn2O7

  • CrO

  • V2O4

  • Cr2O3


56.

Molecules/ ions and their magnetic properties are given below-
Molecule/ Ion Magnetic Property
i. C6H6 1. Antiferromagnetic
ii. CrO2 2. Ferrimagentic
iii. MnO 3. Ferromagnetic
iv. Fe3O4 4. Paramagnetic
v. Fe3+ 5. Diamagnetic

The correctly matched pairs in the above is

  • i - 5; ii - 3; iii - 2; iv - 1; v - 4

  • i - 3; ii - 5; iii - 1; iv - 4; v - 2

  • i - 5; ii - 3; iii - 1; iv - 2; v - 4

  • i - 5; ii - 3; iii - 1; iv - 4; v - 2


57.

Among the following, the element of highest first ionisation enthalpy is

  • C

  • Ne

  • Be

  • N


58.

Arrange the following in the order of increasing mass (atomic mass O = 16, Cu = 63, N = 14)

I. One atom of oxygen

II. One atom of nitrogen

III. 1 × 10-10 mole of oxygen

IV. 1 × 10-10  mole of copper

  • II < I < III < IV

  • I < II < III < IV

  • III < II < IV < I

  • II < IV < I < III


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59.

The correct decreasing order of first ionisation enthalpies of five elements of the second period is

  • Be > B > C > N > F

  • N > F > C > B > Be

  • F > N > C > Be > B

  • N > F > B > C > Be


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60.

The first () and second (ΔH2) ionisation enthalpies (in kJ mol-1) and the (ΔegH) electron gain enthalpy (in kJ mol-1) of the elements I, II, III, IV and V are given below
Element ΔH1 ΔH2 ΔegH
I 520 7300 -60
II 419 3051 -48
III 1681 3374 -328
IV 2372 5251 +48

The most reactive metal and the least reactive non-metal of these are respectively

 

  • I and IV

  • IV and II

  • II and IV

  • III and IV


C.

II and IV

The element II has least ionisation enthalpy and element IV shows highest ionisation enthalpy. So, amongst these, II represents most reactive metal and IV represents least reactive non-metal.


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