Among the following, the isoelectronic specie (s) is/are
(i) O2-, F-, Na+, Mg2+
(ii) Na+, Mg+, Al3+, F-
(iii) N3-, O2-, F-, Ne
(i) and (ii)
(i), (ii) and (iii)
(ii) and (iii)
(i) and (iii)
D.
(i) and (iii)
lsoelectronic species are elements or ions that have the same, or equal number of electrons. Hence, O2-, F-, Na+, Mg2+, Ne, N3-, Al3+ are isoelectronic species. But Mg+ is not isoelectronic with respect to other species.
The increasing order of the first ionisation enthalpies of the elements B, P, S and F is
B < S < P < F
F < S < P < B
P < S < B < F
B < P < S < F
The electronic configuration of 59Pr ( praseodimium) is
[54Xe] 4f25d16s2
[54Xe] 4f15d16s2
[54Xe] 4f36s2
[54Xe] 4f35d2
The size of the iso-electronic species Cl-, Ar and Ca2+ is affected by:
nuclear charge
Prinicpal quantum number of valence shell
azimuthal quantum number of valence shell
electron-electron interaction in the outer orbitals
The element having greatest difference between its first and second ionization energies, is
K
Ca
Ba
Sc
The electronic configuration of Eu (Atomic no.63), Gd (Atomic no. 64) and Tb (Atomic no. 65) are
[Xe]4f6 5d1 6s2, [Xe] 4f7 5d1 6s2 and [Xe] 4f9 6s2
[Xe] 4f6 5d1 6s2 , [Xe] 4f7 5d1 6s2 and [Xe] 4f8 5d1 6s2
[Xe] 4f7 6s2, [Xe] 4f7 5d1 6s2 and [Xe] 4f9 6s2
[Xe] 4f7 6s2, [Xe] 4f7 5d1 6s2 and [Xe] 4f9 6s2
In which of the following options the order of arrangement does not agree with the variation of the property indicated against it?
B<C<N<O (increasing first ionisation enthalpy)
I<Br<Cl<F(increasing electron gain enthalpy)
Li<Na<K<Rb (increasing metallic radius)
Li<Na<K<Rb (increasing metallic radius)
The species Ar, K+ and Ca2+ contain the same number of electrons. In which order do their radii increase?
Ar < K+< Ca2+
Ca2+ < Ar < K+
Ca2+ < K+ < Ar
Ca2+ < K+ < Ar