Equivalent amounts of H2 and I2, are heated in a closed vessel till equilibrium is obtained. If 80% of the hydrogen can be converted to HI, the Kc at this temperature is :
64
16
0.25
4
For the reaction the equilibrium constant KP changes with:
total pressure
catalyst
the amount H2 and I2
temperature
In a closed container, a liquid is stirred with a paddle to increase the temperature. Which of the following is true ?
If an allotropic form changes slowly to a stable form. It is called
enantiotropy
dynamic allotropy
monotropy
None of the above
C.
monotropy
(i) Enantiotropy : When two forms of a solid substance exist together in equilibrium with each other at a particular temperature under normal pressure eg,
(ii) Dynamic allotropy : If different allotropic forms exists in equilibrium over a range of temperature.
(iii) Monotropy : If an allotropic form changes slowly to a stable form. eg,
Monotropy is correct answer.
The pH of a buffer solution containing equal molal concentration of a weak base and its chloride (Kb for weak base = 2 x 10-5) is
5
9
4.7
9.3
Consider the following equilibrium in a closed container
At a fixed temperature, the volume of the reaction container is halved. For this change which of the following statement holds true regarding the equilibrium constant (Kp) and degree of dissociation ()?
Neither KP nor changes
Both Kp and changes
Kp changes but does not
Kp does not change but changes
The equilibrium constant of a reaction is 300. If the volume of reaction flask is tripled, the equilibrium constant is
300
600
900
100
The pH of a 10-8 molar solution of HCl in water is
8
between 7 and 8
between 6 and 7
None of these