What is the quantity of hydrogen gas liberated when 46 g sodium r

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

1.

Which one of the following statements about water is false?

  • Water can act both as an acid and as a base.

  • There is extensive intramolecular hydrogen bonding in the condensed phase.

  • Ice formed by heavy water sinks in normal water.

  • Ice formed by heavy water sinks in normal water.

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2.

The concentration of fluoride, lead, nitrate and iron in a water sample from an underground lake was found to be 1000 ppb, 40 ppb, 100 ppm and 0.2 ppm, respectively. This water is unsuitable for drinking due to the high concentration of:

  • Lead

  • Nitrate

  • Iron

  • Iron

692 Views

3.

From the following statements regarding H2O2, choose the incorrect statement:

  • It can act only as an oxidising agent

  • It decomposed on exposure to light

  • It has to be stored in plastic or wax lined glass bottles in dark

  • It has to be stored in plastic or wax lined glass bottles in dark

709 Views

4.

In which of the following reactions H2O2 acts as a reducing agent?
I. H2O2 + 2H+ + 2e- →2H2O
II. H2O- 2e- →O2 + 2H+
III. H2O2 +2e- 2OH-
IV. H2O2+ 2OH- -2e- →O2 + 2H2O

  • I and II

  • III and IV

  • I and III

  • I and III

462 Views

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5.

Very pure hydrogen (99.9%) can be made by which of the following processes?

  • Reaction of methane with steam
  • Mixing natural hydrocarbons of high molecular weight

  • Electrolysis of water

  • Electrolysis of water

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6.

In context with the industrial preparation of hydrogen from water gas (CO + H2), which of the following is the correct statement?

  • CO and H2 are fractionally separated using differences in their densities

  • CO is removed by absorption in aqueous Cu2Cl2 solution

  • H2 is removed through occlusion with Pd

  • H2 is removed through occlusion with Pd

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7.

Number of hydrogen ions present in 10 milionth part of 1.33 cm3 of pure water at 25°C is

  • 6.023 million

  • 60 million

  • 8.01 million

  • 80.23 million


8.

Some statements about heavy water are given below.
(i) Heavy water is used as moderator in nuclear reactors.
(ii) Heavy water is more associated than ordinary water.
(iii) Heavy water is more effective solvent than ordinary water.
Which of the above statements are correct?

  • (i) and (ii)

  • (i), (ii) and (iii)

  • (ii) and (iii)

  • (i) and (iii)


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9.

The heat of formation of water is 260 kJ. How much H2O is decomposed by 130 kJ of heat?

  • 0.25 mol

  • 1 mol

  • 0.5 mol

  • 2 mol


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10.

What is the quantity of hydrogen gas liberated when 46 g sodium reacts with excess ethanol? (Given atomic mass of Na = 23)

  • 2.4 × 10-3 kg

  • 2.0 × 10-3 kg

  • 4.0 × 10-3 kg

  • 2.4 × 10-2 kg


B.

2.0 × 10-3 kg

The reaction of ethanol with water is as follows-

2C2H5OH (l) + 2Na (s) → 2C2H5ONa+ + H2 (g)↑

2 mole of Na (46gm) = 1 mole of H2

                               = 2gm = 2 × 10-3 kg


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