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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

51.

Which of these ions is expected to be coloured in aqueous solution?

I. Fe3+

II. Ni2+

III. Al3+

  • I and II

  • II and III

  • I and III

  • I, II and III


52.

A 0.1 molal aqueous solution of a weak acid is 30% ionised. If Kf for water is 1.86° C/m, the freezing point of the solution will be

  • -0.18°C

  • -0.54°C

  • -0.36°C

  • -0.24°C


53.

The freezing point of a solution composed of 10.0 g of KCl in 100 g of water is 4.5°C. Calculate the van't Hoff factor, i for this solution.

  • 2.50

  • 1.8

  • 1.2

  • 1.3


54.

During the depression in freezing point experiment, an equilibrium is established between the molecules of

  • liquid solvent and solid solvent

  • liquid solute and solid solvent

  • liquid solute and solid solute

  • liquid solvent and solid solute


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55.

The freezing point of a 0.05 molal solution of a non- electrolyte in water is

  • -0.093° C

  • 1.86°C

  • 0.93° C

  • 0.093°C


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56.

Solutions A, B, C and D are respectively 0.1 M glucose, 0.05 M NaCl, 0.05 M BaCl2 and 0.1 M AlCl3. Which one of the following pairs is isotonic?

  • A and B

  • B and C

  • A and D

  • A and C


A.

A and B

Isotonic solutions have same molar concentration of solute particles in solution. Molar concentration of particles in solution are 0.1 M in glucose, 2 x 0.05M in NaCl, 3 x 0.05 in BaCl2 and 4 x 0.1 in AlCl3. Therefore, 0.1 M glucose and 0.05 M NaCl solutions are isotonic.


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57.

Copper is a divalent metal. The value of its electrochemical equivalent is 3.29 × 10-4 g. Its atomic mass is

  • 31.74 g

  • 63.5 g

  • 126.9 g

  • 15.87 g


58.

The vapour pressure of benzene at a certain temperature is 640 mm of Hg. A non-volatile and non-electrolyte solid weighing 2.175 g is added to 39.08 g of benzene. If the vapour pressure of the solution is 600 mm of Hg, what is the molecular weight of solid substance ?

  • 49.50

  • 59.60

  • 69.60

  • 79.82


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59.

Which of the following solutions will have highest boiling point ?

  • 0.1 M FeCl3

  • 0.1 M BaCl2

  • 0.1 M NaCl

  • 0.1 M urea (NH2CONH2)


60.

Maximum depression in freezing point is caused by

  • potassium chloride

  • sodium sulphate

  • magnesium sulphate

  • magnesium carbonate


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