The decomposition of dinitrogen tetroxide at 300 K and 1.0 atm pr

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

131.

Out of the following fractions of petroleum the one having the lowest boiling point is

  • kerosene oil

  • diesel oil

  • gasoline

  • heavy oil


132.

Two vessels containing gases A and B are interconnected as shown in the figure. The stopper is opened, the gases are allowed to mix homogeneously. The partial pressures of A and B in the mixture will be, respectively

  

  • 8 and 5 atm

  • 9.6 and 4 atm

  • 4.8 and 2 atm

  • 6.4 and 4 atm


133.

If 0.1 M solutions of each electrolyte are taken and if all electrolytes are completely dissociated, then whose boiling point will be highest?

  • Glucose

  • KCl

  • BaCl2

  • K2[Fe(CN)6]


134.

The percentage composition by weight of an aqueous solution of a solute (molar mass 150) which boils at 373.26 K (kb = 0.52) is

  • 7

  • 6

  • 9

  • 15


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135.

Solutions P, Q, R and S are respectively 0.1 M glucose, 0.05 M NaCl, 0.05 M BaCl2 and 0.1 M AlCl3.Which one of the following pairs is isotonic?

  • P and Q

  • Q and R

  • P and S

  • P and R


136.

 10g of glucose (π1), 10g of urea(π2)and 10g of sucrose (π3)are dissolved in 250ml of water at 300K. Correct order of osmotic pressure of solutions is

  • π1> π2> π3

  •  π3 > π1> π2

  • π2> π> π1

  • π2>  π1 > π3


137.

Vapour pressure of a solution at 100° C having 3.42 g of cane sugar in 180 g water is

  • 759.2 mm

  • 760 mm

  • 740 mm

  • 748.5 mm


138.

1% (W/V) solutions of KCl is dissociated to the extent of 82%. The osmotic pressure at 300 K will be

  • 3.2 atm

  • 5.824 atm

  • 4.0 atm

  • 6.0 atm


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139.

Sodium chloride is an ionic compound where as hydrogen chloride gas is mainly covalent because

  • electronegativity difference in the case of hydrogen is less than 2.1

  • hydrogen chloride is a gas

  • hydrogen is a non-metal

  • sodium is reactive


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140.

The decomposition of dinitrogen tetroxide at 300 K and 1.0 atm pressure is 20%, At equilibrium, the partial pressure (in atm) of nitrogen peroxide is

  • 0.2

  • 0.67

  • 0.33

  • 0.8


C.

0.33

N2O4 2NO2Molar ratio = 1:2Also, only 20% of N2O4 gets decomposed means 1 mole of  N2O4on dissociation give = 0.2 × 2= 0.4 moles of NO2and 0.8 moles of N2O4 remain undissociated.Thus,Total number of moles at equilibrium =04+08=12molesTotal pressure (pt) = 1atm (given)Accordmng to Daltons law of partial pressurePartial pressure of N2O4 = X( N2O4)×ptand partial pressure of NO2= XNO2×ptPartial pressure of NO2 =0.412×1= 0.33


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