The osmotic pressure (At 27° C) of an aqueous solution (200 m

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

171.

Osmotic pressure of 0.4% urea solution is 1.64 atm and that of 3.42% cane sugar is 2.46 atm. When the above two solutions are mixed, the osmotic pressure of the resulting solution is :

  • 0.82 atm

  • 2.46 atm

  • 1.64 atm

  • 4.10 atm


172.

Which one of the following aqueous solutions will exhibit highest boiling point ?

  • 0.01 M Na2SO4

  • 0.01 M KNO3

  • 0.015 M urea

  • 0.015 M glucose


173.

Which of the following is not a colligative property?

  • optical activity

  • Osmotic pressure

  • Depression of freezing point

  • elevation of boiling point


174.

The vapour pressure of pure liquid A is 0.80 atm. When a non volatile B is added to A its vapour pressure drops to 0.60 atm. The mole fraction of B in the solution is

  • 0.125

  • 0.25

  • 0.5

  • 0.75


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175.

Osmotic pressure of a solution at a given temperature

  • increases with concentration

  • decreases with concentration

  • remains same

  • initially increases and then decreases


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176.

The osmotic pressure (At 27° C) of an aqueous solution (200 mL) containing 6 g of a protein is 2 × 10-3 atm. If R = 0.080 L atm mol-1 K-1 , the molecular weight of protein is

  • 7.2 × 105

  • 3.6 × 105

  • 1.8 × 105

  • 1.0 × 105


B.

3.6 × 105

πV = WM RT  M = wRTπV

Here, w = 6gm; π = 2 × 10-3 atm; T = 300 K; R = 0.080 L-atm mol-1 K-1; V = 200 mL = 0.02 L

M = 6 × 0.080 × 3002 × 10-3 × 0.2 = 3 × 105


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177.

The melting point is highest for

  • rock salt

  • potassium chloride

  • magnesium oxide

  • barium oxide


178.

The order of increasing boiling points of-

I. acetyl chloride;

II. acetic anhydride;

III. acetamide;

IV. acetic acid is

  • IV > I > II > III

  • I > IV > II > III

  • II < I < III < IV

  • I < IV < II < III


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179.

When common salt is dissolved in water

  • the melting point of the solution increases

  • the boiling point of the solution increases

  • the boiling point of the solution decreases

  • both the melting and bolling point of the solution decrease


180.

The method which is used to measure the osmotic pressure of a solution quickly and accurately is

  • Berkeley-Hartley's method

  • de varies method

  • Pfeffer's method

  • All of the above


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