Assertion: An increase in surface area increases the rate of evap

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

231.

At a certain temperature, the value of the slope of the plot of osmotic pressure (π) against concentration (C in molL-1) of a certain polymer solution is 291R. The temperature at which osmotic pressure is measured, is (R is gas constant) 

  • 271°C

  • 18°C

  • 564 K

  • 18 K


232.

The RMS velocity of CO gas molecules at 27°C is approximately 1000 m/s. For N2 molecules at 600 K, the RMS velocity is approximately

  • 2000 m/s

  • 1414 m/s

  • 1000 m/s

  • 1500 m/s


233.

A gas can be liquefied at temperature T and pressure p provided

  • T = Tc and p < pc

  • T < Tc and p > pc

  • T > Tc and p > pc

  • T > Tc and p < pc


234.

The dispersed phase and dispersion medium of fog respectively are

  • solid, liquid

  • liquid, liquid

  • liquid, gas

  • gas, liquid


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235.

The units of surface tension and viscosity of liquids respectively are

  • kg m-1s-1, Nm-1

  • kg s-2, kg m-1 s-1

  • Nm-1, kg m-1s-2

  • kg s-1, kg m-2s-1


236.

Assertion : CHCl3 and CH3OH are miscible.

Reason : One of them is polar.

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.

  • If Assertion is true but Reason is false.

  • If Assertion is false but Reason is true.


237.

For one mole of an ideal gas,the slope of V vs T curve at constant pressure of 2 atm is X L mol-1 K-1.The value of the ideal universal gas constant 'R' in terms of X is

  • X L atm mol-1 K-1

  • X2L atm mol-1 K-1

  • 2X L atm mol-1 K-1

  • 2 X atm L-1 mol-1 K-1


238.

At a certain temperature the time required for the complete diffusion of 200-mL of H2 gas is 30 min. The time required for the complete diffusion of 50 mL of O2 gas at the same temperature will be

  • 60 min

  • 30 min

  • 45 min

  • 15 min


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239.

Assertion: An increase in surface area increases the rate of evaporation.
Reason: Stronger the intermolecular attractive forces, fast is the rate of evaporation at a given temperature.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is a correct explanation of the assertion.

  • If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion.

  • If the assertion is true but the reason is false.

  • If both the assertion and reason are false.


C.

If the assertion is true but the reason is false.

More is the surface area, fast is the rate of evaporation at a given temperature this is due to the fact that more surface area means more number of molecules at the surface which can then be evaporated easily. Strong intermolecular forces of attraction slow down the rate of evaporation.


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240.

Assertion: Atoms can neither be created nor destroyed.
Reason: Under the similar condition of temperature and pressure, an equal volume of gases does not contain an equal number of atoms.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is a correct explanation of the assertion.

  • If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion.

  • If the assertion is true but the reason is false.

  • If both the assertion and reason are false.


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