For a crystal, the angle of diffraction (2 θ) is 90° and the second order line has a d value of 2.28 Å. The wavelength (in Å) of X-rays used for Bragg's diffraction is
1.612
2.00
2.28
4.00
A.
1.612
Given,
Angle of diffraction (2 θ) = 90°
θ = 45°
Distance between two planes, d = 2.28 Å
n = 2 [ second order diffraction]
Bragg's equation is
nλ = 2d sin θ
2 × λ = 2 × 2.28 × sin 45°
λ = 1.612
The wavelength of a spectral line emitted by hydrogen atom in the Lyman series is . What is the value of n2? ( R= Rydberg constant).
2
3
4
1
The maximum number of sub-levels, orbitals and electrons in N shell of an atom are respectively
4, 12, 32
4, 16, 30
4, 16, 32
4, 32, 64
The wavelengths of electron waves in two orbits is 3 : 5. The ratio of kinetic energy of electrons will be
25 : 9
5 : 3
9 : 25
3 : 5
Which one of the following transitions of an electron in hydrogen atom emits radiation of the lowest wavelength?
n2 = ∞ to n1=2
n2= 4 to n1 =3
n2= 2 to n1 =1
n2 = 5 to n1=3
Which one of the following conditions is incorrect for a well behaved wave function (Ψ)?
Ψ must be fine
Ψ must be single valued
Ψ must be infinite
Ψ must be continuous
The electron affinity values of elements A, B, C and D are respectively -135, -60, -200 and -348 kJ mol-1. The outer electronic configuration of element B is
3s2 3p5
3s2 3p4
3s2 3p3
3s2 3p2
Which one of the following frequencies of radiation (in Hz) has a wavelength of 600 nm?
2.0 × 1013
5.0 × 1016
2.0 × 1014
5.0 × 1014
According to Bohr's theory which one of the following values of angular momentum of hydrogen atom is not permitted?