A proton is converted to a neutron by
1.β- emission
2.β+ emission
3. electron capture
Which of the statements given above are correct?
(1) and (2) only
(2) and (3) only
(1) and (3) only
(1), (2) and (3)
Four different sets of quantum numbers for 4 electrons are given below:
e1 = 4, 0, 0, -
e2 = 3, 1, 1, -
e3 = 3, 2, 2, +
e4 = 3, 0, 0, +
The order of energy of e1, e2, e3, e4 is
e1 > e2 > e3 > e4
e4 > e3 > e2 > e1
e3 > e1 > e2 > e4
e2 > e3 > e4 > e1
Which of the following nuclei is most unstable?
D.
The stability of a nucleus depends upon the neutron to proton ratio in the nucleus.
Thus,
(i) the lower elements (upto Z = 20), the stable nuclei have about equal number of protons and neutrons, i.e. = 1
e.g.
(ii) For higher elements to be stable, there must be more neutrons than protons, i.e. .
e.g.
Electron affinity is positive when
O- is formed from O
O2- is formed from O-
O+ is formed from O
electron affinite is always a negative value
A particle 'A' moving with a certain velocity has the de-Broglie wavelength 1 Å. For a particle 'B' with mass 25% of 'A' and velocity 75% of 'A'. The de-Broglie wave length of 'B' will be
3 Å
5.33 Å
6.88 Å
0.68 Å
The ratio of de-Broglie wavelengths for electron accelerated through 200 V and 50 V is
1:2
2:1
3:10
10:3
The nuclear reaction, is
nuclear fusion
nuclear fission
nuclear transmutation
artificial radioactivity