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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

81.

Which one of the following pairs of elements is called 'chemical twins' because of their very similar chemical properties ?

  • Mn and W

  • Mo and Tc

  • Fe and Re

  • Hf and Zr


82.

Effective magnetic rnoment of Sc3+ ion is :

  • 1.73

  • 0

  • 5.92

  • 2.83


83.

Potassium permanganate acts as an oxidant in alkaline and acidic media. The final products formed from KMnO4 in the two conditions are respectively

  • MnO2- and Mn3+

  • Mn3+ and Mn2+

  • Mn2+ and Mn3+

  • MnO2 and Mn2+


84.

The catalytic activity of the transition metals and their compounds is described to :

  • their chemical reactivity 

  • their magnetic behaviour

  • their unfilled d-orbitals

  • their ability to adopt multiple oxidation states and their complexing ability


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85.

The magnetic moment µ, of transition metals is related to the number of unpaired electrons, n as:

  • μ = n n + 2

  • μ = n (n + 2)2

  • μ = n2 (n + 2)

  • μ = n/ (n + 2)


86.

The compound ZnFe2O4 is:

  • a normal spinel compound

  • a inverse spinel compound

  • interstitial compound

  • covalent compound


87.

Ferrous ion charges to X ion, on reacting with acidified hydrogen peroxide. The number of d-electrons present in X and its magnetic moment (in BM) are, respectively :

  • 6 and 6.93

  • 5 and 5.92

  • 5 and 4.9

  • 4 and 5.92


88.

A complex compound of Co3+ with molecular formula CoClx. yNH, gives a total of 3 ions when dissolved in water. How many Cl- ions satisfy both primary and secondary valencies is this complex?

  • 3

  • 1

  • 4

  • zero


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89.

Identify the correct order in which the covalent radius of the following elements increases

                    (I)Ti, (II) Ca, (III) Sc

  • (I), (II), (III)

  • (III), (II), (I)

  • (II), (I), (III)

  • (I), (III), (I)


D.

(I), (III), (I)

20Ca = [Ar] 4s2

21Sc = [Ar] 4s2, 3d1

22Ti = [Ar] 4s2, 3d1

As d-orbital have diffused shape, hence their electron shelds nuclear charge upto lesser extent. Hence, due to increase in effective nuclear charge (Zeff), atomic size decrease, in the following order,
                         Ca > Sc> Ti


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90.

Which of the following pair of transition metal ions, have the same calculated values of magnetic moment ?

  • Ti2+ and V2+

  • Fe2+ and Cu2+

  • Cr2+ and Fe2+

  • Co2+ and Ti2+


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