With the increase in atomic weights, melting points of the alkali

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81.

The formula of phosphate of a metal, M is MPO4. The formula of its nitrate will be

  • M NO3

  • M (NO3)2

  • M (NO3)3

  • M2(NO3)3


82.

The formula of phosphate of a metal, M is M NH4PO4. The formula of its sulphate will be

  • M SO4

  • M (SO4)2

  • M2SO4

  • M2 (SO4)3


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83.

With the increase in atomic weights, melting points of the alkali metals

  • increase

  • decrease

  • remain constant

  • do not show definite trend


B.

decrease

Alkali metals have large size, the intermetallic bonds in them are quite weak. Hence, they have low melting and boiling points which decrease down the group with increase in the atomic size or atomic weight.


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84.

Alkali metals in each period have

  • smallest size

  • owest ionization potential

  • highest ionisation potential

  • highest electronegativity


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85.

In potassium manganate, the oxidation state of manganese is

  • +5

  • +6

  • +7

  • +8


86.

The reactivity of the alkali metal sodium with water, is made use of

  • in drying of alcohols

  • in drying of benzene

  • in drying of organic amines

  • as a general drying agent


87.

The bleaching action of the bleaching powder is due to the liberation of

  • chlorine

  • molecular oxygen

  • nascent oxygen

  • calcium carbonate


88.

Calcium carbide reacts with water to produce

  • methane

  • ethane

  • ethylene

  • acetylene


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89.

Heating together of sodium ethoxide and ethyl iodide wll give

  • ether

  • ethyl alcohol

  • acetaldehyde

  • acetic acid


90.

TEL is

  • a petrol fuel

  • anti-knocking compound

  • Gasoline

  • insecticide


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