The ionic species having the largest size is from Chemistry The

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

111.

The second ionisation enthalpies of Li, Be, B and C are in order

  • Li > B > C > Be

  • Li > C > B > Be

  • Be > C > B > Li

  • B > C > Be > Li


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112.

The ionic species having the largest size is

  • Li+ (g)

  • Rb+(aq)

  • Li+(aq)

  • Cs+(aq)


C.

Li+(aq)

Concept used

(i) In gaseous state, more the value of Z/e , smaller is the size of ion.

(ii) In aqueous solution i.e in hydrated-state Smaller the gaseous ion, more it get hydrated and therefore more is its size. Among given options Li+(g) has smallest size, so it hydiates to large extent and its size becomes largest. Therefore, Li(aq) has the largest size.

 


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113.

The first four ionisation enthalpy values of an element are 191 kcal mol-1 578 kcal mol-1 872 kcal mol-1 and 5962 kcal mol-1 .The number of valence electrons in the element is

  • 1

  • 2

  • 3

  • 4


114.

The ion having the highest mobility in aqueous solution is

  • Ba2+

  • Mg2+

  • Ca2+

  • Be2+


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115.

The main product obtained when a solution of sodium carbonate reacts with mercuric chloride is

  • Hg(OH)2

  • HgCO3HgO

  • HgCO3

  • HgCO3.Hg(OH)2


116.

Among the alkali metals cesium is the most reactive because :

  • its incomplete shell is nearest to the nucleus

  • it has a single electron in the valence shell

  • it is the heaviest alkali metal

  • the outermost electron is more loosely bound than the outer most electron of the other alkali metals


117.

Which of the following pairs of elements cannot form an alloy ?

  • Zn, Cu

  • Fe, Hg

  • Fe, C

  • Hg, Na


118.

Which metal has a greater tendency to form metal oxide?

  • Cr

  • Fe

  • Al

  • Ca


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119.

The correct order in which the first ionisation potential increases is

  • Na, K, Be

  • K, Na, Be

  • K, Be, Na

  • Be, Na, K


120.

When carbon monoxide is passed over solid caustic soda heated to 200°C, it forms

  • Na2CO3

  • NaHCO3

  • HCOONa

  • CH3COONa


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