Among the alkali metals cesium is the most reactive because : fr

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

111.

The second ionisation enthalpies of Li, Be, B and C are in order

  • Li > B > C > Be

  • Li > C > B > Be

  • Be > C > B > Li

  • B > C > Be > Li


112.

The ionic species having the largest size is

  • Li+ (g)

  • Rb+(aq)

  • Li+(aq)

  • Cs+(aq)


113.

The first four ionisation enthalpy values of an element are 191 kcal mol-1 578 kcal mol-1 872 kcal mol-1 and 5962 kcal mol-1 .The number of valence electrons in the element is

  • 1

  • 2

  • 3

  • 4


114.

The ion having the highest mobility in aqueous solution is

  • Ba2+

  • Mg2+

  • Ca2+

  • Be2+


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115.

The main product obtained when a solution of sodium carbonate reacts with mercuric chloride is

  • Hg(OH)2

  • HgCO3HgO

  • HgCO3

  • HgCO3.Hg(OH)2


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116.

Among the alkali metals cesium is the most reactive because :

  • its incomplete shell is nearest to the nucleus

  • it has a single electron in the valence shell

  • it is the heaviest alkali metal

  • the outermost electron is more loosely bound than the outer most electron of the other alkali metals


D.

the outermost electron is more loosely bound than the outer most electron of the other alkali metals

Alkali metals have a tendency to lose the single valence electron and form +ve ion and gain inert gas configuration but in case of cesium, the distance of the valence electron is maximum. So, force of attraction by the nucleus is least, hence, it is more reactive.


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117.

Which of the following pairs of elements cannot form an alloy ?

  • Zn, Cu

  • Fe, Hg

  • Fe, C

  • Hg, Na


118.

Which metal has a greater tendency to form metal oxide?

  • Cr

  • Fe

  • Al

  • Ca


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119.

The correct order in which the first ionisation potential increases is

  • Na, K, Be

  • K, Na, Be

  • K, Be, Na

  • Be, Na, K


120.

When carbon monoxide is passed over solid caustic soda heated to 200°C, it forms

  • Na2CO3

  • NaHCO3

  • HCOONa

  • CH3COONa


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