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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

121.

The characteristic not related to alkali metal is

  • high ionisation energy

  • their ions are isoelectronic with noble gases

  • low melting point

  • low electronegativity


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122.

Generally, the first ionization energy increases along a period. But there are some exceptions. One which is not an exception is

  • N and O

  • Na and Mg

  • Mg and Al

  • Be and B


B.

Na and Mg

Na belongs to IA group and Mg belongs to IIA group. On moving form left to right in a period, first ionization energy increases, thus, IE of Mg is greater than the IE of Na.
                                   IE order Mg> Na


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123.

For alkali metals, which one of the following trends is incorrect?

  • Hydration energy : Li > Na > K > Rb

  • Ionization energy : Li > Na > K > Rb

  • Density : Li < Na < K < Rb

  • Atomic size : Li < Na < K < Rb


124.

Which one of the following is true?

  • NaOH is used in the concentration of bauxite ore

  • NaOH is a primary standard in volumetric analysis

  • Manganous hydroxide is soluble in excess of NaOH solution

  • NaOH solution does not react with Cl


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125.

The reaction between sodium and water can be made less vigorous by

  • adding a little alcohol

  • amalgamating sodium

  • adding a little acetic acid

  • lowering the temperature


126.

Alkali metals have negative reduction potential and hence they behave as

  • oxidising agents

  • Lewis bases

  • reducing agents

  • electrolytes


127.

The s-block element used as a catalyst in the manufacture of Buna-S rubber is

  • Ca

  • Ba

  • Na

  • Mg


128.

When limestone is heated, CO2 is given off. The metallurgical operation is

  • smelting

  • reduction

  • calcination

  • roasting


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129.

On heating potassium permanganate, one of the following compound is not obtained.

  • O2

  • MnO

  • MnO2

  • K2MnO4


130.

Plaster of Paris is represented as

  • CaSO4·2H2O

  • CaSO4

  • CaSO4·H2O

  • CaSO4·12H2O


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