The solution of the differential equation ydydx = 

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

21.

If y = cos-1x, then it satisfies the differential equation

1 - x2d2ydx2 - xdydx = c, where c equal to 

  • 0

  • 3

  • 1

  • 2


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22.

The solution of the differential equation ydydx = xy2x2 + ϕy2x2ϕ'y2x2 is (where, c is a constant)

  • ϕy2x2 = cx

  • y2x2 = c

  • ϕy2x2 = cx2

  • x2ϕy2x2 = c


C.

ϕy2x2 = cx2

Given differential equation can be rewritten as,

dydx = yx + y2x2'y2x2

Put y = vx

 dydx = v +xdvdx

 Given equation becomes, 

v + xdvdx = vxx + v2x2x2vxϕ'v2x2x2

 xdvdx = ϕv2v ϕ'v2 v ϕ'v2ϕv2dv = dxx

On integrating both sides, we get

  12logφv2 = logx + logc1 logφv2 = 2logxc1        φv2 = xc12     ϕy2x2 = x2c12     ϕy2x2 = x2c                put c12 = c


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23.

The curve y = cosx + y1/2 satisfies the differential equation

  • 2y - 1d2ydx2 + 2dydx2 + cosx = 0

  • d2ydx2 + 2dydx2 + cosx = 0

  • 2y - 1d2ydx2 -  2dydx2 + cosx = 0

  • 2y - 1d2ydx2 - dydx2 + cosx = 0


24.

The solution of the differential equation

dydx + yxlogex = 1x

under the condition y = 1 when x = e is

  • 2y = logex +1logex

  • y = logex +2logex

  • ylogex = logex +1

  • y = logex +e


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25.

If u(x) and u(x) are two independent solutions of the differential equation

d2ydx2 + b dydx + cy = 0,

then additional solution(s) of the given differential equation is(are)

  • y = 5u(x) + 8v(x)

  • y = c1{u(x) - v(x)} + c2v(x), c1 and c2 are arbitrary constants

  • y = c1u(x)v(x) + c2u(x)v(x), c1 and c2 are arbitrary constant

  • y = u(x)v(x)


26.

The solution of the differential equation y2 + 2xdydx = y satisfies x = 1, y = 1. Then, the solution is

  • x = y21 + logey

  • y = x21 + logex

  • x = y21 - logey

  • y = x21 + logex


27.

A family of curves is such that the length intercepted on the y-axis between the origin and the tangent at a point is three times the ordinate of the point of contact. The family of curves is

  • xy = C, C is a constant

  • xy2 = C, C is a constant

  • x2y = C, C is a constant

  • x2y2 = C, C is a constant


28.

The solution of the differential equation ysinxydx = xsinxy - ydy satisfying yπ4 = 1 is

  • cosxy = logey + 12

  • sinxy = logey + 12

  • sinxy = logex - 12

  • cosxy = - logex - 12


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29.

The general solution of the differential equation

dydx = x +y +12x +2y +1 is

  • loge3x + 3y + 2 + 3x + 6y = C

  • loge3x + 3y + 2 - 3x + 6y = C

  • loge3x + 3y + 2 - 3x - 6y = C

  • loge3x + 3y + 2 + 3x - 6y = C


30.

Let y be the solution of the differential equation

xdydx = y21 - ylogx satisfying y(1) = 1. Then, y satisfies

  • y = xy - 1

  • y = xy

  • y = xy + 1

  • y = xy + 2


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