Regression of saving (s) of a family on income y may be expressed

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21.

Regression of saving (s) of a family on income y may be expressed as s = a + ym, where a and m are constants. In a random sample of 100 families the variance of savings is one quarter of the variance of incomes and the correlation coefficient is found to be 0.8, the value of m is

  • 0.8

  • 1.25

  • 0.25

  • None of these


D.

None of these

Given, s = a + ym, σs2 = 14σy2 and r = 0.8       s = a + ymNow, s - s = 1my - y     ...i s - sy - y = 1my - y2 covs, y = 1mσy2          ...iiSince, r = covs, yσsσy 0.8 = 1mσy2σsσy 0.8 = 1m . σyσs 0.4 = 1m        σs = 12σy   m = 2.5


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