An α -particle of energy 5 MeV is scattered through 180°

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

81.

What is the energy of the electron revolving in third orbit expressed in eV ?

  • 1.51 eV

  • 3.4 eV

  • 4.53 eV

  • 4 eV


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82.

An α -particle of energy 5 MeV is scattered through 180° by gold nucleus. The distance of closest approach is of the order of

  • 10-14 cm

  • 10-10 cm

  • 10-16 cm

  • 10-12 cm


D.

10-12 cm

Distance of closest approach is 10-14 m or 10-12 cm.


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83.

Find the de-Broglie wavelength of an electron with kinetic energy of 120 eV.

  • 112 pm

  • 95 pm

  • 124 pm

  • 102 pm


84.

What is the wavelength of light for the least energetic photon emitted in the Lyman series of the hydrogen spectrum ? (take, hc = 1240 eV nm)

  • 122 nm

  • 82 nm

  • 150 nm

  • 102 nm


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85.

If an electron in hydrogen atom jumps from an orbit of level n = 3 to an orbit oflevel n =2, the emitted radiation has a frequency (R = Rydberg constant, c = velocity of light)

  • 8Rc9

  • 3Rc27

  • 5Rc36

  • Rc25


86.

The de-Broglie wavelength of an electron accelerated to a potential of 400 V is approximately

  • 0.03 nm

  • 0.04 nm

  • 0.12 nm

  • 0.06 nm


87.

Total energy of electron in an excited state of hydrogen atom is − 3.4 eV. The kinetic and potential energy of electron in this state are

  • K = − 3.4 eV, U = − 6.8 eV

  • K = 3.4 eV, U − 6.8 eV

  • K = − 6.8 eV, U = + 3.4 eV

  • K = + 10.2 eV, U = − 13.6 eV


88.

When electron jumps from n = 4 level to n = 1 level, the angular momentum of electron changes by

  • h2π

  • 2h2π

  • 3h2π

  • 4h2π


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89.

A particle is dropped from a height H. The de-Broglie wavelength of the particle depends on height as

  • H-1/2

  • H0

  • H1/2

  • H


90.

The energy (in eV) required to excite an electron from n = 2 to n = 4 state in hydrogen atom is

  • − 0.85 

  • + 4.25

  • − 3.4

  • + 2.55


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