Important Questions of Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance Physics | Zigya

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51.

N identical drops of mercury are charged sumultaneously to 10 V. When combined to form one large drop, the potential is found to be 40 V, the value of N is

  • 4

  • 6

  • 8

  • 10


52.

The electrostatic potential energy between proton and electron separated by a distance 1 A is

  • 13.6 V

  • 27.2 eV

  • 14.4 eV

  • 1.44 eV


53.

The plates of a parallel plate capacitor with air as medium are separated by a distance of 8 mm. A medium of dielectric constant 2 and thickness 4 mm having the same area is introduced between the plates. For the capacitance to remain the same, the distance between the plates is

  • 8 mm

  • 6 mm

  • 10 mm

  • 12 mm


54.

Two identical air core capacitors are connected in series to a voltage source of 15 V. If one of the capacitors is filled with a medium of dielectric constant 4, the new potential across this capacitor is

  • 5 V

  • 8 V

  • 10 V

  • 12 V


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55.

A network of six identical capacitors, each of value C, is made as shown in the figure.

              

The equivalent capacitance between the points A and B is

  • 4C11

  • 3C/4

  • 3C/2

  • 3C


56.

Find the potential at the centre of a square of side 2 m which carries at its four corners charges q1 = 3 × 10-6 C, q2 = − 3 × 10-6 C, q3 = − 4 × 10-6 C, q4 = 7 × 10-6 C

  • 2.7 × 104 V

  • 1.5 × 103 V

  • 3 × 102 V

  • 5 × 103 V


57.

If c is the speed of electromagnetic waves in vacuum, its speed in a medium of dielectric constant K and relative permeability μr is

  • v = 1μrK

  • v = cμrK

  • v = cμrK

  • v = Kμrc


58.

The electrostatic field due to a charged conductor just outside the conductor is

  • zero and parallel to the surface at every point inside the conductor

  • zero and is normal to the surface at every point inside the conductor

  • parallel to the surface at every point and zero inside the conductor

  • normal to the surface at every point and zero inside the conductor


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59.

Figure below shows four plates each of area A and separated from one another by a distance d. What is the capacitance between P and Q ?

               

  • ε0Ad

  • 2ε0Ad

  • 3ε0Ad

  • 4ε0Ad


60.

A soap bubble is charged to a potential of 16 V. Its radius is, then doubled. The potential of the bubble now will be

  • 16 V

  • 8 V

  • 4 V

  • 2 V


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