A series R -C circuit is connected to an alternating voltage sou

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

121.

Four electric charge +q, +q, -q and -q  are placed at the corners of a square of side 2L (see figure). The electric potential at point A, mid-way between the two charges + q and +q, is

  • fraction numerator 1 over denominator 4 πε subscript straight o end fraction space fraction numerator 2 q over denominator L end fraction space open parentheses 1 space plus space fraction numerator 1 over denominator square root of 5 end fraction close parentheses
  • fraction numerator 1 over denominator 4 πε subscript straight o end fraction space fraction numerator 2 q over denominator L end fraction space open parentheses 1 space minus space fraction numerator 1 over denominator square root of 5 end fraction close parentheses
  • zero

  • zero

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122.

A parallel-plate air capacitor has capacity C, a distance of separation between plates is d a potential difference V is applied between the plates. Force of attraction between the plates of the parallel plate air capacitor is 

  • fraction numerator straight C squared straight V squared over denominator 2 straight d end fraction
  • fraction numerator CV squared over denominator 2 straight d end fraction
  • CV squared over straight d
  • CV squared over straight d
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123.

A series R -C circuit is connected to an alternating voltage source. Consider tow situations:

1. When the capacitor is air filled.
2. When the capacitor is mica filled.

Current through resistor is i and voltage across capacitor is V then

  • Va < Vb

  • Va > Vb

  • ia >ib

  • ia >ib


B.

Va > Vb

Net reactive capacitance,



in straight V space equals space straight V subscript straight o space sin space space ωt

straight X subscript straight C space equals space fraction numerator 1 over denominator 2 πfC end fraction

so comma space current space in space circuit comma space straight I space space equals space straight V over straight Z space equals space fraction numerator straight V over denominator square root of straight R squared plus open parentheses begin display style fraction numerator 1 over denominator 2 πfC end fraction end style close parentheses squared end root end fraction

rightwards double arrow space straight I space equals space fraction numerator 2 πfC over denominator square root of 4 straight pi squared straight f squared straight C squared straight R squared space plus 1 end root end fraction space straight x space straight V
Voltage space drop space across space capacitor comma space straight V subscript straight c space equals space straight I space straight x space space straight X subscript straight c
equals space fraction numerator 2 πfC over denominator square root of 4 straight pi squared straight f squared straight C squared straight R space plus 1 end root end fraction space straight x space fraction numerator 1 over denominator 2 πfC end fraction

straight i. straight e. comma space straight V subscript straight c space equals space fraction numerator straight V over denominator square root of 4 straight pi squared straight f squared straight C squared straight R squared plus 1 end root end fraction
when mica is introduced capacitance will increase hence, voltage across capacitor get decrease.

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124.

The electric potential V at any point (x, y,z), all in meters in space is given by V= 4x2 volt. The electric field at the point (1,0,2) in volt/meter is 

  • 8 along positive X-axis

  • 16 along negative x- axis

  • 16 along positive X- axis

  • 16 along positive X- axis

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125.

Three charges, each +q, are placed at the corner of an isosceles triangle ABC of sides BC and AC, 2a. D and E are the midpoints of BC and CA. The work done in taking a charge Q from D to E is.

  • zero

  • zero

1357 Views

126.

Two positive ions, each carrying a charge q, are separated by a distance d. If F is the force of repulsion between the ions, the number of electrons missing from each ion will be (e being the charge on an electron)

  • fraction numerator 4 πε subscript straight o Fd squared over denominator straight e squared end fraction
  • square root of fraction numerator 4 πε subscript straight o Fe squared over denominator straight d squared end fraction end root
  • square root of fraction numerator 4 πε subscript straight o Fd squared over denominator straight e squared end fraction end root
  • square root of fraction numerator 4 πε subscript straight o Fd squared over denominator straight e squared end fraction end root
570 Views

127.

A series combination of n1 capacitors, each of value of C1, is charged by a source of potential difference 4V. When another parallel combination of n2 capacitors, each of value C2, is charged by a source of potential difference V, it has the same (total) energy stored in it, as the first combination has. The value of C2, in terms of C1, is then

  • fraction numerator 2 straight C subscript 1 over denominator straight n subscript 1 straight n subscript 2 end fraction
  • 16 straight n subscript 2 over straight n subscript 1 C subscript 1
  • 2 straight n subscript 2 over straight n subscript 1 straight C subscript 1
  • 2 straight n subscript 2 over straight n subscript 1 straight C subscript 1
427 Views

128.

Two parallel metal plates having charges +Q and -Q faces each other at a certain distance between them. If the plates are now dipped in kerosene oil tank, the electric field between the plates will

  • become zero

  • increase

  • decrease

  • decrease

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129.

Three capacitors each of capacitance C and of breakdown voltage V are joined in series. The capacitance and breakdown voltage of the combination will be

  • C/3, V/3

  • 3C, V/3

  • C/3, 3V

  • C/3, 3V

715 Views

130.

The electric potential at a point in free space due to a charge Q coulomb is Q x 1011 V. The electric field at that point is

  • 4 space πε subscript straight o space straight Q space straight x space 10 to the power of 22 space straight V divided by straight m
  • 12 πε subscript straight o straight Q space straight x space 10 to the power of 20 space straight V divided by straight m
  • 4 πε subscript straight o straight Q space straight x space 10 to the power of 20 space straight V divided by straight m
  • 4 πε subscript straight o straight Q space straight x space 10 to the power of 20 space straight V divided by straight m
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