A narrow beam of protons and deuterons, each having the same momentum, enters a region of uniform magnetic field directed perpendicular to their direction of momentum. The ratio of the radii of the circular paths described by them is
2 : 5
3 : 2
2 : 3
1 : 1
A horizontal overhead power line carries a current of 90 A in east to west direction. The magnitude and direction of the magnetic field due to the current 1.5 m below the line is
2.5 x 10-5 T towards north
3 x 10-5 T towards east
1.2 x 10-5 T towards south
1 x 10-5 T towards west
A galvanometer has a resistance of 30 Q. It gives full scale deflection with a current of 2mA. Calculate, the value of the resistance needed to convert it into an ammeter of range 0 − 0.3 A. The value of the resistance needed to convert galvanometer into ammeter
0.2 Ω
0.3 Ω
0.4 Ω
0.52 Ω
A rectangular coil of area A, having number of turns N is rotated at f revolutions per second in a uniform magnetic field B. The maximum emf induced in the coil is
fNB
2fNBA
fBA
fNBA
An electron having mass 9.1 x 10-31 kg moves in a circular path of radius 0.4 m with velocity 105 m/s in a magnetic field. The strength of magnetic field is
1.56 × 10-5 T
1.62 × 10-4 T
1.42 x 10-6 T
1.88 × 10-5 T
A current of 0.4 A is passed through the coil of galvanometer having 500 turns and each turn has an average area of 3 x 10-4 m2 . If a torque of 2 Nm is required for this coil carrying some current to set it parallel to a magnetic field then the strength of magnetic field will be
31 T
33.34 T
32 T
40 T
B.
33.34 T
The magnetic moment of the current loop will be
M = NiA = 500 × 0.4 × 3 × 10-4 = 6 × 10-2 A-m2
A galvanometer has a resistance of 4 Ω and a full scale deflection is produced by 12 mA current. What resistance must be connected in series with it to enable it to read 1.2 V ?
45 Ω
96 Ω
80 Ω
40 Ω
An iron rod of volume 10-4 m3 and relative permeability 1000 is placed inside a long solenoid having 5 turns/cm. If a current of 5.0 A is passed through the solenoid, then magnetic moment of the rod is
20 A-m2
25 A-m2
30 A-m2
35 A-m2
In a uniform magnetic field, an -shaped metal frame is located perpendicular to the plane of the conductor and varying with time at the rate (dB /dt)=0.20 T/s. A conducting connector starts moving with an acceleration a = 30 cm/s along the parallel bars of the frame. The length, l of the conductor is equal to 44 cm. If at the moment t = 0, the loop area and magnetic induction are equal to zero, then the emf induced in the loop t = 1s after the beginning of motion is
6 × 10-4 V
8 × 10-2 V
6 × 10-2 V
12 × 10-3 V
A toroid having 200 turns carries a current of 1A. The average radius of the toroid is 10 cm. The magnetic field at any point in the open space inside the toroid is
4 × 10-3 T
0.5 × 10-3 T
0
3 × 10-3 T