A diatomic molecule is made of two masses m1 and m2 which are se

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

1.

From a solid sphere of mass M and radius R a cube of maximum possible volume is cut. Moment of inertia of cube about an axis passing through its centre and perpendicular to one of its faces is :

  • h2/4R

  • 3h/4

  • 5h/8

  • 3h2/8R

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2.

From a solid sphere of mass M and radius R, a cube of the maximum possible volume is cut. Moment of inertia of cube about an axis passing through its centre and perpendicular to one of its faces is

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3.

A bob of mass m attached to an inextensible string of length l is suspended from a vertical support. The bob rotates in a horizontal circle with an angular speed ω rad/s about the vertical. About the point of suspension

  • angular momentum is conserved

  • angular momentum changes in magnitude but not in the direction

  • angular momentum changes in direction but not in magnitude

  • angular momentum changes in direction but not in magnitude

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4.

A metallic rod of length ‘l’ is tied to a string of length 2l and made to rotate with angular speed ω on a horizontal table with one end of the string fixed. If there is a vertical magnetic field ‘B’ in the region, the e.m.f. induced across the ends of the rod is

  • fraction numerator 2 Bωl cubed over denominator 2 end fraction
  • fraction numerator 3 Bωl cubed over denominator 2 end fraction
  • fraction numerator 4 Bωl squared over denominator 2 end fraction
  • fraction numerator 4 Bωl squared over denominator 2 end fraction
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5.

This question has Statement I and Statement II. Of the four choices given after the Statements, choose the
one that best describes the two Statements.
Statement – I: A point particle of mass m moving with speed v collides with stationary point particle of mass M. If the maximum energy loss possible is given as f open parentheses 1 half mv squared close parentheses comma space then space straight f space equals space open parentheses fraction numerator straight m over denominator straight M plus straight m end fraction close parentheses
Statement – II : Maximum energy loss occurs when the particles get stuck together as a result of the collision.

  • Statement – I is true, Statement – II is true, Statement – II is a correct explanation of Statement – I.

  • Statement – I is true, Statement – II is true, Statement – II is not a correct explanation of Statement – I.

  • Statement – I is true, Statement – II is false.

  • Statement – I is true, Statement – II is false.

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6.

A hoop of radius r and mass m rotating with an angular velocity ω0
is placed on a rough horizontal surface.The initial velocity of the centre of the hoop is zero. What will be the velocity of the centre of the hoop when it ceases to slip?

  • 0/4

  • 0/3

  • 0/2

  • 0/2

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7.

A diatomic molecule is made of two masses m1 and m2 which are separated by a distance r. If we calculate its rotational energy by applying Bohr's rule of angular momentum quantization, its energy will be given by (n is an integer)

  • fraction numerator left parenthesis straight m subscript 1 plus straight m subscript 2 right parenthesis squared straight n squared straight h squared over denominator 2 straight m subscript 1 superscript 2 straight m subscript 2 superscript 2 straight r squared end fraction
  • fraction numerator straight n squared straight h squared over denominator 2 left parenthesis straight m subscript 1 plus straight m subscript 2 right parenthesis straight r squared end fraction
  • fraction numerator 2 straight n squared straight h squared over denominator left parenthesis straight m subscript 1 plus straight m subscript 2 right parenthesis straight r squared end fraction
  • fraction numerator 2 straight n squared straight h squared over denominator left parenthesis straight m subscript 1 plus straight m subscript 2 right parenthesis straight r squared end fraction


D.

fraction numerator 2 straight n squared straight h squared over denominator left parenthesis straight m subscript 1 plus straight m subscript 2 right parenthesis straight r squared end fraction

Rotational kinetic energy of the two body system rotating about their centre of mass is

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8.

A cylindrical tube, open at both ends, has a fundamental frequency, f, in the air. The tube is dipped vertically in water so that half of it is in water. The fundamental frequency of the air-column is now

  • m1r1:m2r2

  • m1 :m2

  • r1 :r2

  • r1 :r2

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9.

A thin horizontal circular disc is rotating about a vertical axis passing through its centre. An insect is at rest at a point near the rim of the disc. The insect now moves along a diameter of the disc to reach its other end. During the journey of the insect, the angular speed of the disc 

  • remains unchanged

  • continuously decreases

  • continuously increases 

  • continuously increases 

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10.

Two identical charged spheres suspended from a common point by two massless strings of length l are initially a distance d(d < < l) apart because of their mutual repulsion. The charge begins to leak from both the spheres at a constant rate.As a result the charges approach each other with a velocity v. Then as a function of distance x between them

  • v ∝ x-1

  • v ∝ x1/2

  • v ∝ x

  • v ∝ x

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