Important Questions of Thermal Properties of Matter Physics | Zigya

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141.

Assertion:  Current is passed through a metallic wire so that it becomes red hot. When cold water is poured on half of its portion, the rest of the half portion becomes more hot. 

Reason:  Resistance decreases due to decrease in temperature.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


142.

1 g of steam is sent into 1 g of ice. At thermal equilibrium, the resultant temperature of mixture is

  • 270oC

  • 230oC

  • 100oC

  • 120oC


143.

Assertion:  Water kept in an open vessel will quickly evaporate on the surface of the moon. 

Reason:  The temperature at the surface of the moon is much higher than the boiling point of water.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


144.

Dimensional formula of ΔQ, heat supplied to the system is given by

  • [ M1 L2 T-2 ]

  • [ M1 L1 T-2 ]

  • [ M1 L2 T-1 ]

  • [M1 L1 T-1 ]


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145.

Two conductors having same width and length, thickness d1 and d2 thermal conductivity K1 and K2 are placed one above the another. Find the equivalent thermal conductivity.

  • d1+ d2 K1 d2 + K2 d12 K1 + K2

  • d1 - d2 K1 d2 + K2 d12 K1 + K2

  • K1 d1 + K2 d2d1 + d2

  • K1 + K2d1 + d2


146.

Assertion:  Maximum air flow due to convection does not occur at the north pole but it occurs at 30°N. 

Reason: There is maximum temperature difference between equator and 30° N.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


147.

Emissive and absorptive power of a material at 2000 K is 8 and 10 respectively, calculate the emissivity of IBB (Ideal black body)

  • 0.2

  • 0.4

  • 0.6

  • 0.8


148.

Assertion: CP is always greater than CV in gases.

Reason: Work done at constant pressure is more than at constant volume

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


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149.

When a current is passed in a conductor, 3o C rise in temperature is observed. If the strength of current is made thrice, then rise in temperature will approximately be

  • 36oC

  • 27o C

  • 18o C

  • 9o C


150.

In  a  metal  with  positive  Thomson  coefficient, current is  passed  from  the  lower  temperature  to  higher   temperature  to  higher  temperature  side. The  heat  will   be

  • absorbed

  • constant

  • evolved

  • either 'b' or 'c'


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