Important Questions of Thermodynamics Physics | Zigya

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181.

The heat produced in a long wire is characterized by resistance, current and time through which the current passes. If the errors in measuring these quantities are respectively 1 %, 2% and 1%, then the total error in calculating the energy produced is

  • 4%

  • 6%

  • 4/3 %

  • 8%


182.

Anatomy and Bismuth are usually used in thermocouple, because

  • a constant e..m.f is produced

  • higher thermo e.m.f is produced

  • a negative e.m.f is produced

  • lower thermo e.m.f is produced


183.

A Carnot engine takes heat from a reservoir at 627° C and rejects heat to a sink at 27° C. Its efficiency will be

  • 3/5

  • 1/3

  • 2/3

  • 200/209


184.

A Carnot's engine operates with source at 127°C and sink at 27°C. If the source supplies· 40 kJ of heat energy, the work done by the engine is

  • 30 kJ

  • 10 kJ

  • 4 kJ

  • 1 kJ


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185.

The velocity of sound in air at NTP is 330 m/s. What will be its value when the temperature is doubled and pressure is halved?

  • 330 m/s

  • 165 m/s

  • 3302 m/s

  • 3302m/s


186.

Two gases A and B at same pressure contain a number of moles n1 and n2. Their volume temperature graphs are shown in the figure. Then the ratio n1/n2

  • 1

  • 1/2

  • 1/3

  • 3


187.

The figure shows a P-V diagram. How does the work done in the process change with time?

  • First decreases and then increases

  • First increases and then decreases

  • Continuously decreases

  • Continuously increases


188.

Which of the following parameters does not characterize the thermodynamic state of matter?

  • Volume

  • Temperature

  • Pressure

  • Work


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189.

At 27°C, a motor car tyre has a pressure of 2 atmospheres. The temperature at which the tyre suddenly burst will be : (Given: γair = 1.4)

  • 246.1 K

  • 250 K

  • 246 K

  • 248 K


190.

In an isochoric process:

  • ΔV = 0

  • Δw = 0

  • Δa = 0

  • ΔT = 0


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