A person is unable to read a newspaper without his glasses. He is

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61.

A person is unable to read a newspaper without his glasses. He is most probably suffering from:

  • myopia

  • presbyopia

  • astigmatism

  • hypermetropia


D.

hypermetropia

Hypermetropia occurs when light is focused behind the retina. In reality, light cannot actually be focused behind the retina. So, the lens changes its thickness (becomes fatter or more rounded) which aims to bring the light into focus on the retina-a process called accommodation.


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62.

Examine these two statements carefully and select the correct answer using the code given below:

  • Statement I : Too much salt content in diet could be one of the reasons for kidney failure.
  • Statement II : High salt may cause high blood pressure.

  • Both the statements are individually true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I

  • Both the statements are individually true but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I

  • Statement I is true, but Statement II is false

  • Statement I is false, but Statement II is true


63.

Statement I and Statement II. You are to examine these two statements carefully and select the answers to these items using the code given below :

Statement I: Growth of plants is smooth with a complete fertilizer.

Statement II: A complete fertilizer always contains N, P,K.

 

  • Both the statements are individually true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I.

  • Both the statements are individually true but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I

  • Statement I is true but Statement II is false

  • Statement I is false but Statement II is true


64.

Energy is required for maintenance of life. It is obtained by a process called

  • Metabolism

  • Phagocytosis

  • Photorespiration

  • Decomposition


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65.

All life forms contain "molecules of life". These are

  • Carbohydrates

  • Proteins

  • Nucleic acids

  • All of the above


66.

Which one ofthe following is the smallest unit showing the properties of life such as capacity for metabolism, response to the environment, growth and reproduction?

  • Gene

  • Chromosome

  • Nucleus

  • Cell


67.

In plants, which one of the following gases is released during Photosynthesis?

  • Carbon dioxide

  • Oxygen

  • Hydrogen

  • Methane


68.

Gametophytes of sexually reproducing flowering plants are

  • Haploid

  • Diploid

  • Tetraploid

  • Polyploid


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69.

The seeds of flowering plants are made up of

  • Ovary and ovary wall

  • Embryo, food reserves and coat

  • Cotyledons

  • Zygotes


70.

Which endocrine gland requires iodine to synthesize a particular hormone whose deficiency may cause goitre disease?

  • Hypothalamus

  • Pancreas

  • Thymus

  • Thyroid gland


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