Light year is a measure of: from General Knowledge Physics

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81.

Light year is a measure of:

  • time

  • distance

  • total amount of light falling on the Earth in a year

  • average intensity of light falling on the Earth in a year


B.

distance


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82.

Which one of the following statements about a satellite orbiting around the Earth is correct?

  • Satellite is kept in orbit by remote control from ground station.

  • Satellite is kept in orbit by retro-rocket and solar energy keeps it moving around the Earth.

  • Satellite requires energy from solar panels and solid fuels for orbiting.

  • Satellite does not require any energy for orbiting.


83.

Which one of the following statements about energy is correct?

  • Energy can be created as well as destroyed.

  • Energy can be created but not destroyed.

  • Energy can. neither be created nor destroyed.

  • Energy cannot be created but can be destroyed.


84.

Step-up transformers are used for:

  • increasing electrical power

  • decreasing electrical power

  • decreasing voltage

  • increasing voltage


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85.

Which one among the following waves carries the maximum energy per photon?

  • X-rays

  • Radio waves

  • Light waves

  • Microwave


86.

A rainbow is produced due to which one of the following phenomena?

  • Dispersion of light

  • Interference of light

  • Diffraction of light

  • Scattering of light by atmospheric dust


87.

Bats -detect obstacles in their path by receiving the reflected:

  • Infrasonic wave

  • Ultrasonic waves

  • Radio waves

  • Microwaves


88.

The statement that 'heat cannot flow by itself from a body at a lower temperature to a body at a higher temperature', is known as

  • Zeroth law of thermodynamics

  • First law of thermodynamics

  • Second law of thermodynamics

  • Third law of thermodynamics


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89.

Which one of-the following waves does not belong to the category of the other three?

  • X-rays

  • Micro waves

  • Radio waves

  • Sound waves


90.

Which one of the following statements is not correct?

  • Human eye is a refracting system containing a diverging lens.

  • The retina of the human eye contains millions of light sensitive cells, called rods and cones, which convert the light into electrical messages.

  • Every image that is focused on the retina is upside down

  • We need both eyes to judge the relative positions of objects accurately.


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