Growth rings are formed due to activity of : from Biology Anatom

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

81.

Which is present in monocot flowers?

  • Sepals

  • Petals

  • Tepals

  • None of these


82.

Quiescent centre is found in root apex and acts as

  • permanent source of active initiates

  • reservoir of resistant cells

  • reservoir of passive cells to form new root apex if root apex is damaged/ killed

  • all of the above


83.

Which type of meristems allow the fallen stems of cereals/ grasses to become erect?

  • Apical meristem

  • Lateral meristem

  • Intercalary meristem

  • Secondary meristem


84.

An open collateral bundle is one in which :

  • xylem and phloem are seprated by cambium;

  • xylem and phloem lie side by side

  • cambium occurs on the out side of bundle

  • cambium does not occur in the bundle


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85.

Cook cambium and vascular cambium are :

  • parts of secondary xylem and phloem

  • parts of pericycle

  • lateral meristems

  • apical meristems


86.

Phytotron is :

  • a controlled condition chamber for tissue

  • leaf culture process

  • special culture of plants

  • root culture process


87.

P-proteins belong to :

  • xylem parenchyma

  • trichomes

  • sieve tube elements

  • tracheids and vessels


88.

Largest number of chloroplast is found in :

  • palisade tissue

  • spongy tissue

  • transfusion tissue

  • bundle sheath cells


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89.

Growth rings are formed due to activity of :

  • extrastelar cambium

  • intrastelar cambium

  • interstelar cambium

  • both 'b' and 'c'


D.

both 'b' and 'c'

Intrafascicular or intrastelar cambium is present between xylem and phloem in dicot stem and roots. Pith rays, present between the edges of intrafascicular cambium, divide to form a new cambium strip between the two vascular bundle i.e. interfascicular cambium. Thus, inter and intra fascicular cambium together forms a complete cambium ring, called as vascular cambium, which forms secondary xylem on inner side and secondary phloem on outer side. Differential cambial activity during autumn and spring season result in narrow and wide secondary xylem rings respectively, which together forms the annual growth ring. Thus, annual growth ring is derived from vascular cambium, which is derived from inter and intrastelar cambium.


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90.

Passage cells are found in

  • dicot stem

  • monocot root

  • monocot stem

  • all of these


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