Blood pressure in the mammalian aorta is maximum during from Bi

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11.

Blood pressure in the mammalian aorta is maximum during

  • systole of the left atrium

  • diastole of the right ventricle

  • systole of the left ventricle

  • systole of the left ventricle


C.

systole of the left ventricle

Blood pressure in the mammalian aorta is maximum during systole of the left ventricle because the heart shrinks and pushes loads of blood into aorta. It drives blood through the aortic valve to the body and organs except lungs. As the pressure in the aorta travels down into the distributing arteries the characteristics changes in diastolic and systolic pressures are observed. There is very small decline in arterial pressure due to the low resistance of large distributing arteries. 

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12.

Which one of the following is correct?

  • Plasma = Blood – Lymphocytes

  • Serum = Blood + Fibrinogen

  • Lymph = Plasma + RBC + WBC

  • Lymph = Plasma + RBC + WBC

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13.

A man with blood group 'A' marries a woman with blood group 'B'. What are all the possible blood groups of their offsprings?

  • A, B and AB only

  • A, B, AB and O

  • O only

  • O only

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14.

Arteries are best defined as the vessels which

  • Carry blood away from the heart to different organs

  • Break up into capillaries which reunite to form a vein

  • Carry blood from one visceral organ to another visceral organ

  • Carry blood from one visceral organ to another visceral organ

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15.

Which one of the following statements is correct regarding blood pressure?

  • 100/55 mmHg is considered an ideal blood pressure

  • 105/50 mmHg makes one very active

  • 190/110 mmHg may harm vital organs like brain and kidney

  • 190/110 mmHg may harm vital organs like brain and kidney

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16.

'Bundle of His' is a part of which one of the following organs in humans?

  • Heart

  • Kidney

  • Pancreas

  • Pancreas

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17.

Which one of the following plasma proteins is involved in the coagulation of blood? 

  • Serum amylase

  • A globulin

  • Fibrinogen 

  • Fibrinogen 

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18.

Given below is the ECG of a normal human. Which one of its components is human, which one of its components is correctly interpreted below?




  • complex QRS - One complete pulse

  • Peak T - Initiation of total cardiac contraction

  • peak P and peak R together - systolic and diastolic blood pressures

  • peak P and peak R together - systolic and diastolic blood pressures

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19.

ABO blood groups in humans are controlled by the gene I, It has three alleles - IA, IB and i. Since there are three different alleles, six different genotypes are possible. How many phenotypes can occur?

  • Three

  • one 

  • Four

  • Four

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20.

Low Ca2+ in the body fluid may be the cause of

  • tetany

  • anaemia

  • angina pectoris

  • angina pectoris

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