Mitochondria and choloroplast are :
I. semi-autonomous organelles.
II. formed by division of pre-existing organelles and they contain DNA but lack protein synthesizing machinery.
II is true but I is false
I is true but II is false
Both I and II are false
Both I and II are false
Which one of the following cell organelles is enclosed by a single membrane?
Chloroplasts
Lysosomes
Nuclei
Nuclei
One of the major components of cell wall of most fungi is
peptidoglycan
cellulose
hemicellulose
hemicellulose
A complex of ribosomes attached to a single strand of RNA is known as
Polymer
Polypeptide
Okazaki's fragment
Okazaki's fragment
Water-soluble pigments found in plant cell vacuoles are
chlorophylls
carotenoids
anthocyanins
anthocyanins
In a chloroplast the highest number of protons are found in
lumen of thylakoids
inter membrane space
antennae complex
antennae complex
A phosphoglyceride is always made up of
only a saturated fatty acid esterified to a glycerol molecule to which a phosphate group is also attached
only an unsaturated fatty acid esterified to glycerol molecule to which a phosphate group is also attached
a saturated or unsaturated fatty acid esterified to a glycerol molecule to which a phosphate group is also attached
a saturated or unsaturated fatty acid esterified to a glycerol molecule to which a phosphate group is also attached
C.
a saturated or unsaturated fatty acid esterified to a glycerol molecule to which a phosphate group is also attached
A fat is formed of two kinds of smaller molecules, i.e., glycerol and fatty acids. In making a fat three fatty acid molecules each join to glycerol by an ester linkage. A fatty acid has a long carbon skeleton, usually 16 or 18 carbon atom in length. It there is no double bonds between carbon atoms composing the chain, then as many hydrogen atoms as possible are bonded to the carbon skeleton.
Pigment-containing memberanous extensions in cyanobacteria are
heterocysts
basal bodies
pneumatophores
pneumatophores
The Golgi complex plays a major role
in trapping the light and transforming it into chemical energy
in digesting proteins and carbohydrates
as energy transferring organelles
as energy transferring organelles