About 98 percent of the mass of every living organism is compose

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

31.

The concept of chemical evolution is based on

  • cyrstallization of chemicals

  • interaction of water, air and clay under intense heat

  • effect of solar radiation on chemicals

  • effect of solar radiation on chemicals

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32.

Industrial melanism as observed in peppered moth proves that

  • The true black melanic forms arise by a recurring random mutation.

  • The melanic form of the moth has no selective advantage over lighter form in industrial area

  • The lighter-form moth has no selective advantage either in polluted industrial area or non-polluted area

  • The lighter-form moth has no selective advantage either in polluted industrial area or non-polluted area

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33.

About 98 percent of the mass of every living organism is composed of just six elements including carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen and

  • phosphorus and sulphur

  • sulphur and magnesium

  • magnesium and sodium

  • magnesium and sodium


A.

phosphorus and sulphur

About 98% of the mass of every living organisms including bacterium and human beings is composed of just six elements i.e., Carbon (C), Hydrogen (H), Nitrogen (N), Oxygen (O), Phosphorus (P) and Sulphur (S).

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34.

The finches of Galapagos islands provide an evidence in favour of

  • special creation

  • evolution due to mutation

  • retrogressive evolution

  • retrogressive evolution

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35.

Which one of the following statement is correct?

  • Stem cells are specialize cells

  • There is no evidence of the existence of gills during embryogensis of mammals

  • All plant and animal cells are totipotent

  • All plant and animal cells are totipotent

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36.

What is common to whale, seal and shark?

  • Seasonal migration

  • Thick subcutaneous fat

  • Convergent evolution

  • Convergent evolution

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37.

Adaptive radiation refers to

  • adaptations due to geographical isolation

  • evolution of different species from a common ancestor

  • migration of members of a species to different geographical areas

  • migration of members of a species to different geographical areas

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38.

When two species of different genealogy come to resemble each other as a result of adaptation, the phenomenon is termed

  • divergent evolution

  • microevolution

  • co-evolution

  • co-evolution

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39.

Which one of the following amino acids was not found to be synthesized in Miller's experiment?

  • Glycine

  • Aspartic acid

  • Glutamic acid

  • Glutamic acid

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40.

An important evidence in favour of organic evolution is the occurrence of

  • homologous and vestigial organs

  • analogous and vestigial organs

  • homologous organs only

  • homologous organs only

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