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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

71.

Agar-Agar is produced by

  • Fungi

  • Alage

  • Bacteria

  • Blue-green algae


72.

Addiction to alcohol causes

  • Cirrhosis

  • Epilepsy

  • Neurosis

  • Psychosis


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73.

A transgenic food crop, which may help in solving the problem of nightblindness in developing countries is

  • Flavr savr tomatoes

  • Starlink maize

  • Bt soyabean

  • Golden rice


D.

Golden rice

Vitamin-A deficiency causes night blindness among children. Vitamin-A deficiency often occurs, where rice is the staple food since rice grain does not contain B-carotene. Three tangents providing phytoene synthase, phytoene desaturase, B.carotene desaturase and lycopene cyclase activities were transferred into rice by Agrobacterium-mediated transformation. The resulting transgenic rice popularly called golden rice contains good quantities of Beta carotene.

Flavr savr is genetically modified tomato, which remains fresh and retains their flavour much longer than normal tomato due to blocking of synthesis of fruit softening enzyme polygalacturonase.


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74.

Cells obtained from cancerous tumours are known as

  • Hybridomas

  • Myelomas

  • Lymphocytes

  • Monoclonal cells


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75.

AIDS virus contains

  • RNA with protein

  • DNA with protein

  • DNA without protein

  • bNA only


76.

Zero growth means

  • Natality balance mortality

  • Natality is more than mortality

  • Natality is less than mortality

  • Natality is zero


77.

Which one of the following is not correctly matched?

  •  Diphtheria – Corynebacerium

  • Elephantiasis – Wuchereria

  • Plague – Paramyxo

  • Lockjaw – Clostridium


78.

Who received Nobel Prize in 2008 for the discovery of HIV?

  • Harald Zur Hausen

  • Luc Montagnier

  • Jack Szostak

  • Carol Greider


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79.

Match the following Columns.

Column I (Disease) Column II (Related Hormone)
A. Cretinism 1. Glucocorticoid
B. Cushing's Syndrome 2. Testosterone
C. Diabetes Insipidus 3. Thyroid
D. Eunuchoidism 4. ADH

  • A – 3; B – 4; C – 1; D – 2

  • A – 2; B – 3; C – 4; D – 1

  • A – 3; B – 4; C – 2; D – 1

  • A – 3; B – 1; C – 4; D – 2


80.

‘Treponema pallidum’ pathogen is a cause of

  • Leprosy

  • Plague

  • Syphilis

  • Pertussis


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