Name one frequently used fungicide from Biology Microbes in Huma

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

51.

Creosote is used to prevent:

  • rusts of wheat

  • dry rot of wood

  • loose smut of oats

  • brown rust of barley


52.

Which of the following insecticide is obtained from the roots of Derris elliptica ?

  • Cinerin

  • Nicotine

  • Rotenone

  • Pyrethrum


53.

The pioneer country in the production of fuel alcohol is

  • Saudi Arabia 

  • Iran, Iraq

  • Brazil

  • Japan


54.

Which of the following gland is often referred in relation with AIDS

  • Thyroid

  • Thymus

  • Adrenal

  • Pancreas


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55.

Which one of the following bacterium is used extensively as biopesticide?

  • Bacillus subtilis

  • Bacillus thuringiensis

  • Streptococcus lactis

  • Lactobacillus acidophilus


56.

Koch's postulates are not applicable to

  • TB 

  • leprosy

  • cholera

  • diphtheria


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57.

Name one frequently used fungicide

  • griseofulvin

  • chloramphenicol

  • cycocel

  • ethylene


A.

griseofulvin

Fungicides are the chemicals, which kill fungal pathogen. Griseofulvin produced by Penicillium griseofulvum is toxic to several phytopathogenic fungi, such as those causing powdery mildew, rusts, botrytis and others.

Chloramphenicol is an antibiotic that works by stopping the growth of bacteria. It is used to treat bacterial eye infections.

Cycocel is the most widely used plant growth regulators for ornamentals, including bedding plants and herbaceous crops.

Ethylene is an ageing hormone. It helps the developmental processes such as ripening, senescence and abscission. It also regulates many aspects of growth and development of the plant.


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58.

Increase of BOD in water leads to

  • increase in the dissolved O2 concentration

  • decrease in the dissolved O2 concentration

  • maintenance of dissolved O2 concentration at the same level

  • no effect on dissolved O2 concentration


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59.

Genetically engineered bacteria are being employed for production of

  • thyroxin

  • human insulin

  • cortisol

  • epinephrine


60.

Which one of the following is biological insecticide?

  • Tiger beetle

  • Caterpillar

  • Silkmoth

  • Mazra poka


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