Differentiation of organs and tissues in a developing organism,

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

61.

Which one of the following pairs of nitrogenous bases of nucleic acids, is wrongly matched with the category mentioned against it?

  • Thymine, Uracil - Pyrimidines

  • Uracil, Cytosine - Pyrimidines

  • Guanine, Adenine - Purines

  • Guanine, Adenine - Purines

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62.

Cry-I endotoxins obtained from Bacillus thringiensis are effective against 

  • mosquitoes

  • flies

  • nematodes

  • nematodes

436 Views

63.

What is antissense technology? 

  • A cell displaying a foreign antigen used for synthesis of antigens

  • Production of somaclonal variants in tissue cultures. 

  • When a piece of RNA that is complementary to sequence is used to stop expression of a specific gene.

  • When a piece of RNA that is complementary to sequence is used to stop expression of a specific gene.

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64.

The linking of antibiotic resistance gene with the plasmid vector became possible with

  • DNA ligase

  • endonucleases

  • DNA polymerase

  • DNA polymerase

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65.

Telomere repetitive DNA sequences control the function of eukaryotic chromosomes because they

  • act as replicons.

  • are RNA transcription initiator

  • help chromosome pairing

  • help chromosome pairing

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66.

Molecular basis of organ differentiation dpends on the modulation in transcription by

  • RNA polymerase

  • ribosome

  • transcription factor

  • transcription factor

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67.

During transcription, RNA polymerase holoenzyme binds to a gene promoter and assumes a saddle-like structure, what is it’s DNA-binding sequence?

  • TTAA

  • AATT

  • CACC

  • CACC

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68.

Differentiation of organs and tissues in a developing organism, is associated with

  • developmental mutations

  • differential expression of genes

  • lethal mutations

  • lethal mutations


B.

differential expression of genes

Differentiation of organs and tissues in a developing organism, is associated with differential expression of genes. In regulation of gene expression the chromosomal proteins play an important role. The chromosomal proteins are of two types histones and non-histones. The regulation of gene expression involves an interaction between histones and non-histones.

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69.

The Okazaki fragments in DNA chain growth

  • result in transcription

  • polymerize in the 3’ - to - 5’ direction and forms replication fork

  • prove semi-conservative natuire of DNA replication

  • prove semi-conservative natuire of DNA replication

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70.

The two polynucleotide chains in DNA are

  • parallel

  • discontinuous

  • antiparallel

  • antiparallel

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